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Taiwan marks 60 years since China attack as tensions rise

TENSIONS WORSENED UNDER TSAI WHO DOESN’T ACKNOWLEDG­E TAIWAN IS PART OF ‘ONE CHINA’

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Taiwan’s President Tsai Ing-wen called for unity and vowed not to bow to pressure from Beijing yesterday as the island marked the 60th anniversar­y of a deadly Chinese artillery attack.

The anniversar­y of the assault on tiny Kinmen island, known as the “823 bombardmen­t”, comes as China steps up pressure on self-ruling Taiwan, which it sees as part of its territory to be reunified.

China’s People’s Liberation Army fired 470,000 shells at Kinmen and nearby islets in 1958, killing 618 servicemen and civilians in an attack that lasted 44 days.

Kinmen is part of Taiwan, but lies less than two miles off mainland China, at the narrowest part of the Taiwan Strait. “When we remember the ‘823 bombardmen­t’ 60 years later, we will not ■ forget the spirit of solidarity,” Tsai said on her Facebook page.

“When we face diplomatic suppressio­n we will not forget how strong our country can be when we are united,” she added, saying that while Taiwanese people cherished peace they would not take national security for granted.

Tensions with Beijing have worsened under Tsai because she refuses to acknowledg­e that Taiwan is part of “one China”.

In response, China has ramped up military drills and poached Taiwan’s official diplomatic allies — El Salvador became the third this year to switch ties from Taipei to Beijing on Tuesday.

At an anniversar­y ceremony held in a former army bunker and combat centre in Kinmen, Taiwan’s Defence Minister Yen De-fa said today’s troops in Taiwan must again make “combat preparatio­ns” in the face of what he described as a growing military threat from China.

Hundreds of soldiers, relatives and veterans, some in their 80s and 90s, gathered at a Kinmen cemetery where victims of the 1958 bombardmen­t were buried.

China has sought to bring Taiwan back into the fold since nationalis­t troops fled to the island after their defeat by communist forces on the mainland in 1949.

 ?? AFP ?? Taiwan’s former president Ma Ying-jeou holds a wreath during the 60th anniversar­y of the ‘823 bombardmen­t’ in Kinmen yesterday. The Kinmen island marked the 60th anniversar­y of a Chinese artillery attack that killed hundreds of people.
AFP Taiwan’s former president Ma Ying-jeou holds a wreath during the 60th anniversar­y of the ‘823 bombardmen­t’ in Kinmen yesterday. The Kinmen island marked the 60th anniversar­y of a Chinese artillery attack that killed hundreds of people.
 ?? Reuters ?? War veterans attend an event marking the 60th anniversar­y of Second Taiwan Strait Crisis at Qingtian Hall, a former medical shelter inside an artificial cavern, in Kinmen county, Taiwan.
Reuters War veterans attend an event marking the 60th anniversar­y of Second Taiwan Strait Crisis at Qingtian Hall, a former medical shelter inside an artificial cavern, in Kinmen county, Taiwan.

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