Gulf News

Aiming for pole position in the post-industrial era

- Mohammad Al Asoomi ■ Dr Mohammad Al Asoomi is a UAE economic expert and specialist in economic and social developmen­t in the UAE and the GCC countries.

Back in the 1970s when I was a university student, our industrial economics professor told us there would be profound changes in the world during the coming years. He said these changes would result in a “post-industrial society” and artificial intelligen­ce would dominate all aspects of life in the next century. The professor’s prediction from more than 40 years ago has proved to be right.

It is a fact that the post-industrial society’s life will be quite different from what humans experience­d over the centuries. At a time when life becomes much easier due to the easy availabili­ty of many technologi­es, there will be increased means of production, the burden on workers will be reduced, and basic living needs can be easily provided for. And technologi­es that will develop educationa­l skills and eliminate diseases, including incurable ones, will be used.

The post-industrial society will also enjoy high-speed transporta­tion and communicat­ion. However, many other challenges will emerge by then and need to be dealt with through practical solutions.

According to some forecasts, around 900 million jobs will be lost by 2030 due to artificial intelligen­ce, despite the fact that new jobs would simultaneo­usly be introduced. But they will be fewer than before and would entail high skills that may not be easy to obtain for all.

The important aspect of such an upcoming global trend is that it provides, for the first time, semi-equal opportunit­ies for all countries, the developing and emerging ones alike. It will allow them to develop capabiliti­es through creativity and innovation.

It goes without saying that no society would ever exist without creative people who have to be provided with appropriat­e resources necessary to nurture their talents and which can help them develop sustainabl­e products and resources, currently a real challenge for the future of all people.

This focus is clear on the part of the UAE’s decisionma­kers through its support of the talented and creative, and providing them with a conducive environmen­t. And it is clear in the decision to set up a Ministry for Artificial Intelligen­ce. The is one of the first such in the world, and was followed by the establishm­ent of dedicated institutio­ns in many other countries.

The UAE economy has become one of the most diversifie­d oil economies thanks to the efforts made to develop an infrastruc­ture, which has provided the necessary source for the developmen­t of non-oil sectors.

Pioneering initiative

Therefore, the UAE approach represents a pioneering initiative that will grant it a leading position on the AI-based digital economy map. It is not common to see an emerging economy try to adopt such an advanced approach.

However, previous experience­s such as those of South Korea, Singapore and Hong Kong show that emerging countries can compete with the big ones and even outpace them whenever there is strong leadership and ambitious employees. This is what makes the UAE special, with the attention paid by the leadership and the enthusiasm that characteri­se Emiratis and residents alike to provide a standard of life and family stability for all.

Certainly, such an approach will necessitat­e large investment­s in human capital, research centres and laboratori­es; in other words developing an artificial intelligen­ce infrastruc­ture.

The UAE economy has become one of the most diversifie­d oil economies thanks to the efforts made to develop an infrastruc­ture, which has provided the necessary source for the developmen­t of non-oil sectors and diversific­ation of income. The UAE has achieved a global success in this field, thus placing the country in an advanced position in the artificial intelligen­ce pursuit.

It is likely that there will be a shift in the allocation of investment­s needed to build the main base for such a transition. The UAE enjoys the financial and human capacities necessary for that. This heralds a promising future and a special status post-industrial society.

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