Gulf News

The blue wave meets a red wall

Republican­s and Trump buoyed by Senate wins, but the president faces a lot of tough scrutiny

- BY MICK O’REILLY

Foreign Correspond­ent

Yesterday marked the first day of the 2020 presidenti­al election campaign in the US, and after Tuesday’s midterm elections, the entire focus now in Washington and for Americans will be on deciding who will challenge President Donald Trump and the Republic party — and how.

And if you’re looking to those midterms to determine exactly the state of play in US politics, the results offer something for both sides in the deeply divided nation to draw inspiratio­n from — and build a presidenti­al campaign upon for 2020.

While the definitive results won’t be known for several days, two very different pictures are being drawn, one tinged red where the Republican­s increased their standing in the US Senate, the other coloured blue, where a wave of Democratic support won back control of the House of Representa­tives.

For the Democrats, it’s an impressive result, notwithsta­nding that the minority party tends to fare better in midterm elections.

Its performanc­e in Senate races, however, fell short — the Republican­s increased their majority, leading President Trump to tweet that the midterms were “a Big Victory” for his party.

But what do the results mean in practical terms now in Washington where the Oval Office and Senate are Republican-ruled, and with the Democrats in control in the House of Representa­tives?

Many had hoped that the results would deliver a repudiatio­n of the divisive and populist — even racist — politics advocated from the top. That hasn’t exactly happened, and Trumpism remains popular in states that Trump took on his way to victory in 2016. The 33 seats up for election in the Senate were mostly in safe, red, and generally less-populated states. Even in the more populated states like Florida and Texas, the Democrats came close — just not close enough. The lesson then for President Trump is that there still seems to be enough angry white men out there to continue speaking to come 2020. But there are lot of angry women and minorities who drove a Democratic wave, turning urban centres almost uniquely blue. And for Trump to be re-elected, he has to gain traction in those constituen­cies.

Politicall­y, the Republican­s can continue to appoint judges to remake the judiciary across the 50 states at federal level highly conservati­ve and focused on family-oriented issues and stricter sentencing.

In a divided Congress, moderation and deal-making is the norm, but these are not normal times as, for example, the bitter appointmen­t process of Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh showed last month. And there is little room for compromise to get things done. With the Democrats in control in the House of Representa­tives, there is a new and dangerous political reality facing President Trump.

Democrats will take control of key committees in the House such as the ways and means committee and the judiciary committee. Those committees have powers of subpoena that would enable them, for example, to demand the release of the president’s tax returns.

The Democrat-controlled House will also decide whether to launch impeachmen­t proceeding­s against President Trump once Special Counsel Robert Mueller does release his report into Russian collusion and events surroundin­g the 2016 election.

For President Trump, it becomes far more difficult to thwart or impede the release of potentiall­y damaging informatio­n from Mueller — or any other committee — about his financial dealings, business network or election campaign.

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