Sabic back to profit as demand recovers

Saudi Basic Industries Corp., the chemical maker in which Saudi Aramco holds a majority stake, returned to profit in the third quarter amid signs of a recovery in demand from impact of the coronavirus.

The company, known as Sabic, said third- quarter profit was 1.09 billion riyals ($ 290 million) compared with 740 million riyals in the same period last year. Profit was higher mainly due to the reversal of 690 million riyals of impairments associated with Clariant AG, in which Sabic holds a 31.5 per cent stake. Revenue in the three months to the end of September fell 11 per cent to 29.3 billion.

Cautious on outlook

Even as Sabic said it benefited with the global economy rebounding from the impact of lockdowns to stop the pandemic, it remained cautious on the outlook. “Even without Covid- 19 impact, supply still exceeds demand for our key products, which will continue to pressure product prices and margins for the foreseeable future,” the company said.

Sabic reported its biggest quarterly loss in at least a decade between April and June as the virus pandemic hit sales of plastics, cosmetics and other petrochemical products. A writedown in the value of some assets hurt second- quarter profit, and that followed the company’s decision in May to suspend new capital expenditure to protect its balance sheet.

Scaling back

Earlier this month, Sabic announced the scaling back of a planned $ 20 billion facility to convert crude directly into chemicals. It’s developing the Yanbu project on Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea coast together with Aramco.

Aramco took control of Sabic earlier this year, buying a 70 per cent stake from the kingdom’s sovereign wealth fund for $ 69 billion. The deal was part of the state energy firm’s plan to expand its downstream business and diversify from oil into highervalue chemicals.