Egypt, Sudan reject Ethiopia Nile dam ‘fait accompli’
TALKS WITH QUADRIPARTITE MEDIATION TO BE RELAUNCHED, AL SISSI SAYS
Egyptian President Abdul Fattah Al Sissi warned yesterday against Ethiopia continuing to fill its Nile dam, on his first visit to Sudan since the ouster of longtime autocrat Omar Al Bashir nearly two years ago.
Sudan, Egypt and Ethiopia have been locked for almost a decade in inconclusive talks over the filing and operation of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) on the Blue Nile, which broke ground in 2011.
Egypt sees the structure a threat to its water supply, while Sudan fears its own dams will be harmed if Ethiopia proceeds with filling the GERD before a deal is reached.
Unilateral measures
“We reject the policy of imposing a fait accompli and extending control over the Blue Nile through unilateral measures without taking Sudan’s and Egypt’s interests into account,” Al Sissi said yesterday in a statement carried by Sudan’s state TV.
Addis Ababa, which said it reached its first-year filling target last year, has declared plans to go ahead with the second phase of filling regardless of whether a agreement is in place.
Egypt and Sudan “have agreed to relaunch negotiations with quadripartite mediation that includes the African Union, the United Nations, the European Union and the United States... to reach a deal before the flood season”, Al Sissi added, standing alongside Sudanese head of state General Abdul Fattah Al Burhan. The visit to Khartoum, Al Sissi’s first since Islamist Al Bashir’s ouster in April 2019, comes amid efforts to bolster Sudanese-Egyptian ties and amid tensions between Sudan and Ethiopia over a disputed border region.
His talks with Al Burhan, and separately with Sudanese Prime Minister Abdullah Hamdok, also addressed maritime security in the Red Sea and the Sudan-Ethiopia border tensions, state TV reported.
Meanwhile this week, top Egyptian and Sudanese army officials signed a deal on military cooperation between the two countries, while Sudan’s Foreign Minister Mariam alMahdi discussed the GERD in Cairo with Sisi and other Egyptian officials, according to Egypt’s foreign ministry.