Pledging austerity, Greece strikes deal with lenders
athens — Promising to cut pensions and give taxpayers fewer breaks, Greece has paved the way for the disbursement of further rescue funds from international lenders and possibly opened the door to reworking its massive debt.
Officials from both sides reached a deal early on Tuesday on a package of bailout-mandated reforms, ending six months of staff-level haggling. Greek Finance Minister Euclid Tsakalotos announced it with a term associated with papal elections. “There was white smoke,” he told reporters.
Greece now needs to legislate the new measures — which also include opening up the energy market to competition — before eurozone finance ministers approve the disbursement of loans, probably at the next scheduled Eurogroup meeting on May 22. Athens needs the funds urgently to repay €7.5 billion in debt maturing in July.
The main opposition party New Democracy said it would not support the deal, but the government coalition has a small but firm majority and is expected to push it through.
Germany, one of the main lenders and a hard-liner in forcing Greek reforms, said the deal was a step forward but noted that work was not yet complete.
Financial markets welcomed it, however. Greek 10-year bond yields fell 35 basis points to 6.13 per cent, their lowest since 2014. The main Athens stock index was up 2.9 per cent with banks gaining 9 per cent. The Eurogroup meeting, meanwhile, may mark the first formal discussion of debt relief for Greece, an issue that means different things to each side.
The International Monetary Fund reckons Greek debt is unsustainable at 179 per cent of gross domestic product and is reluctant to participate in further funding without a debt relief agreement.