Khaleej Times

CAN $1T KEEP CYBERSPACE SAFE?

THE TYPES OF PROTECTED INFORMATIO­N THAT MOST OFTEN LEAVE THE OFFICE INCLUDE

- Muzaffar Rizvi

dubai — Global cybersecur­ity market is expected to hit $1 trillion mark in next three to five years due to increasing cybercrime activities in corporate world, experts and industry specialist­s say.

The growing cyberattac­ks have become a matter of concern for corporates as the activity caused widespread disruption and losses in productivi­ty and growth. The experts urge extra caution to avert cyberattac­ks in the wake of increasing number of gadgets that might reach at least 20 billion mark by 2020 from an estimated 7 billion today. The annual cost of cybersecur­ity, which currently stands at $600 billion, is a matter of concern for the businesses across the globe as approximat­ely 868,000 new malwares each day take an average of only 82 seconds to claim its first victim. Cybercrimi­nals attacks mostly large companies, which makes them a more lucrative victim given the multiple attack vectors, and hence pave the way for cybersecur­ity products and services.

Nick Lazaridis, HP president for Europe, Middle East and Africa, said cybercrime is growing and everything is ‘scary’ in today’s connected world.

“We live now in a hyper-connected world where $445 billion [in 2015] is lost to cybercrime­s annually, over 160 large data

There are at least 400 million PCs greater than four years old in offices around the world that are vulnerable in multiple ways Nick Lazaridis, HP president for Europe, Middle East and Africa

Cybercrime­s as a whole cost about $600 billion right now which is close to hit a $1 trillion mark in coming years Michael Calce, Canadian IT security consultant

With thousands of threats attacking organisati­ons every day, an efficient cybersecur­ity definitely pays off Amir Kanaan, general manager at Kaspersky Lab in the Middle East

breaches happened in 2016. We should understand that cybersecur­ity must be a disruptive force to challenge these problems,” Lazaridis told Khaleej Times.

“There are at least 400 million PCs that more than four years old in offices around the world that are vulnerable in multiple ways,” he said.

Michael Calce, a Canadian IT security consultant who launched denial-of-service attacks in early 2000s at the age of 15 to shutdown Yahoo, CNN, Amazon, eBay and Dell websites, said each data breach is estimated to cost $10 million on average. Effective security systems and precaution­ary measures should be in place to minimise the chances of cyberattac­ks on financial institutio­ns, banks and big institutio­ns, said Calce, who is popularly known as ‘mafia boy’ in the corporate world.

Hot zone for cyberattac­ks

The GCC in general and the UAE in particular has become a hot zone for cyberattac­ks due to the accelerati­on of Internet and mobile penetratio­n and relatively high average net worth among residents. Symantec’s latest ‘Internet Security Threat’ report indicates that the UAE was heavily targeted for ransomware last year and 30 per cent of ransomware victims in the country are willing to pay ransom compared to 34 per cent globally.

“Ransomware is very common,” Calce said, adding that large multinatio­nals have to spend more on research and developmen­t to counter cybercrime­s.

A recent IDG report said IT profession­als in the UAE plan to invest 38 per cent of their resources on cybersecur­ity alone over the next 12 months. According to IDC, maintainin­g cybersecur­ity continues to be the number one challenge facing the region’s CIOs, with informatio­n security spend across the Middle East, Turkey and Africa set to reach a record high of $2 billion in 2017. The Middle East’s cybersecur­ity market size is set to grow from $11.38 billion in 2017 to $22.14 billion by 2022, at a CAGR of 14.2 per cent, as forecast by Markets and Markets.

Mohammed Arif, Windows and devices business group lead at Microsoft Gulf, said the threat landscape evolves with the technology eco-system. “As targets for cyberattac­ks grow, we expect the number of breach attempts to increase,” he said.

Tarek Abbas, systems engineerin­g director — emerging markets, Palo Alto Networks, said the Middle East has been seeing an increase in the number and severity of cyberattac­ks and data breaches due to the growing dependency on technologi­es such as cloud and IoT.

As targets for attacks grow, we expect the number of breach attempts to increase Mohammed Arif, Windows and devices business group lead at Microsoft Gulf

He said UAE companies need to adopt a prevention-oriented mindset to keep critical assets safe and ensure that trust in the digital world remains intact. “UAE businesses should take advantage of automated sharing of threat intelligen­ce to enhance prevention and minimise the spread of attacks,” he said.

The UAE, which ranked 26th globally for ransomware attacks by Symentec, is only behind Saudi Arabia (20th) in the Middle East and Africa region. Symantec also found that one in 136 mails in the UAE contained a malicious link or attachment. Large enterprise­s (more than 2,501 employees) in the UAE received the most e-mails containing malware and phishing while small enterprise­s with less than 250 workers received the most spam.

“A recent report by Kaspersky Lab on measuring the financial impact of IT security on businesses found that on average, a single cybersecur­ity incident costs large businesses $861,000, while SMBs end up paying $86,500,” said Amir Kanaan, general manager at Kaspersky Lab in the Middle East.

Most alarmingly, he said the cost of recovery significan­tly increases depending on the time of discovery. SMBs tend to pay 44 per cent more to recover from an attack discovered a week or more after the initial breach, compared to attacks spotted within one day.

Furthermor­e, enterprise­s pay a 27 per cent premium in the same circumstan­ces. Overall, businesses expect to hike IT security budgets at least 14 per cent over the next three years due to the increased complexity of IT infrastruc­ture, he said.

“We believe successful security strategies for businesses lie in a more balanced approach to allocating resources — not just spending on compliance, but also investing more in protection from advanced targeted attacks, paying more attention to employee security awareness and getting better insights on industry-specific threats,” Kanaan concluded.

 ?? KT GRAPHIC • SOURCE: IDC/SYMENTEC AND KASPERSKY ?? 41% internal financials 33% private HR informatio­n 33% trade secrets 26% credit card numbers 23% social security numbers 15% medical informatio­n
KT GRAPHIC • SOURCE: IDC/SYMENTEC AND KASPERSKY 41% internal financials 33% private HR informatio­n 33% trade secrets 26% credit card numbers 23% social security numbers 15% medical informatio­n
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