Khaleej Times

Google Maps to be used to settle Pak-Afghan border dispute

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islamabad — Pakistan and Afghanista­n plan on using Google Maps to help resolve a border dispute that led to deadly clashes last week, a senior Pakistani security source said on Monday.

At least eight civilians were killed on both sides in fighting that began when a Pakistani census team accompanie­d by soldiers visited disputed villages along the southern border on Friday.

Pakistan inherited its 2,400-km border with its western neighbour when it gained independen­ce from the British Empire in 1947, but Afghanista­n has never formally recognised the frontier.

And while official Afghan maps reflect the so-called ‘Durand Line’, many nationalis­ts believe the true border of their country ends at the River Indus that runs though Pakistan and gave India its name.

A senior Pakistani security source in Islamabad who requested anonymity said: “Officials from the geological survey department­s of the two countries will conduct a survey, and they will also make use of Google Maps.”

A second official in Quetta confirmed the sides had agreed to a survey.

Internet firm Google complies with local laws in certain countries that compel it to show borders in line with national demands — for instance, its Indian site shows the entirety of disputed Kashmir as being controlled by India.

In Pakistan, however, the site shows the internatio­nally-recognised de facto border, the Line of Control, marked with a dotted line to denote it is disputed.

Attempts by Pakistan to harden

Officials from the geological survey department­s of the two countries will conduct a survey, and they will also make use of Google Maps A security source in Islamabad

the traditiona­lly soft border with Afghanista­n through trenching and fencing that began in 2016 have been met with hostility by Kabul.

Ethnic Pashtuns living in the region have traditiona­lly paid it little heed, with villages straddling the frontier that have mosques and houses with one door in Pakistan and another in Afghanista­n.

Pakistani forces on Sunday elevated their rhetoric when they said they had also killed “more than 50 soldiers” in last week’s border clashes — a claim quickly rejected by Kabul, which said it lost two troops. —

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