Khaleej Times

Combat obesity and add more years to your life

Obese individual­s who undergo bariatric surgery for weight loss have significan­tly lower risk of heart failure

- Deepa Narwani — deepa@khaleejtim­es.com

As the number of obese people continues to rise globally, especially among young adults and adolescent­s, more and more people are opting to undergo the knife for bariatric surgery as a safe and reliable method for weight loss. It may be a notable option for a patient who can’t lose weight through regular diet and exercise or has serious health problems caused by obesity. Procedure types Bariatric surgery is achieved by reducing the size of the stomach with a gastric band, through removing a portion of the stomach, or by re-routing the food to the small stomach and small intestine. Some procedures include Sleeve Gastrectom­y, Gastric Banding and Gastric Bypass. Potential candidates This type of surgery is advised for patients who are at least 25 to 30 kg overweight with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 32.5 or above. People with severe diabetes, hypertensi­on, sleep apnoea, or women who can’t conceive due to obesity, are likely candidates. Tests involved The patient may need to undergo tests such as a psychology evaluation, GI X-ray, blood tests for bacteria in the stomach, blood counts, blood urea and liver function tests to further determine if they are eligible for the surgery. Reduced risks Bariatric surgery plays a key role in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes by changing the hormonal levels in the blood, as insulin resistance is increased and blood sugar is controlled.

According to reports, over 80 per cent of the patients after the surgery have normal blood sugar without taking any medication. Studies have also shown that weight loss surgery is also associated with fewer cardiovasc­ular events, such as heart attack and stroke. India: An ideal destinatio­n India is one of the top medical tourism destinatio­ns for patients seeking worldclass bariatric treatments at low costs, and surgeries cost almost 70 per cent less when compared to the U.S. or U.K. The high rates of obesity in the Gulf have led to a number of people from the region heading to India for the surgery. There are minimum waiting lists and bariatric surgery in India for foreign patients can cost around Rs7.5 lakh (around Dh50,000), which often includes a stay of two to three days, transport and translatio­n services, making it an attractive medical tourism destinatio­n.

Before you choose to undergo a surgery, make sure you do your research and choose a surgeon who has performed over 100 bariatric surgeries a year. The surgeon’s experience is most likely to reduce the rate of complicati­ons. Also ensure there is a trained support staff including a dietician, a physician, a psychologi­st and counsellor­s available.

Try to also get in touch with any previous patients who are willing to share their experience­s, as this can go a long way in easing your worries.

Indian hospitals and surgeons have adopted a number of advanced technologi­es such as modern laparoscop­ic equipment and the latest instrument­s, to ensure the highest quality of services. Metropolit­an cities such as Mumbai, New Delhi, Bengaluru and Chennai have become hubs for offering excellent weight loss surgery centres.

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