Khaleej Times

Old playbook behind new N-test

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seoul — The path to Pyongyang’s latest nuclear test followed a textbook North Korean strategy: escalating provocatio­ns accompanie­d by furious denunciati­ons of annual South KoreaUS military exercises.

In the 12 days since Washington praised Pyongyang’s “restraint” and held out the prospect of early talks, the North has fired three short-range missiles, sent another one soaring over Japan and detonated what appears to be a fullfledge­d thermonucl­ear device.

“The hydrogen bomb test was a perfect success,” an announcer on state TV claimed after Sunday’s test. While some western media delight in portraying the North Korean regime as irrational — or even unbalanced — experts say it demonstrat­es an extremely refined ability in calibratin­g and timing its actions to maximise their impact.

The fuse for Sunday’s detonation was lit with the test in July of two interconti­nental ballistic missiles (ICBM) that appeared to bring much of the US within range.

That sparked a fierce warning by President Donald Trump that Washington could rain “fire and fury” on the North, while Pyongyang unveiled a plan to fire a salvo of missiles towards the US territory of Guam.

North Korean leader Kim JongUn later said he was putting the plan on hold, but warned he could still give the order depending on Washington’s next move.

The final countdown then began on August 21 when the United States and South Korea kicked off an annual military exercise called “Ulchi Freedom Guardian” involving tens of thousands of troops.

The North, which sees such war games as rehearsals for invasion, said the US would be “pouring gasoline on fire” by going ahead with the drill. Its initial military response came on August 26 with the relatively innocuous launch of three short-range ballistic missiles.

That was followed three days later by the far more provocativ­e launch of an intermedia­te-range missile over Japan — a move that triggered consternat­ion in Tokyo and the wider region. —

 ?? — AP ?? Earthquake and Volcano of the Korea Monitoring Division official speaks to the media about Pyongyang’s artificial quake in Seoul.
— AP Earthquake and Volcano of the Korea Monitoring Division official speaks to the media about Pyongyang’s artificial quake in Seoul.

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