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DIVERSIFIC­ATION IS CRITICAL TO SURVIVING IN THE ERA OF LOW OIL PRICES. THE NEW TAX WILL HELP THE ECONOMY SUSTAIN ITS GROWTH MOMENTUM IN YEARS TO COME

- Waheed Abbas Key source of income

The UAE will ImplEmEnt fivE pEr CEnt vAluE-ADDED tAx (VAT) From 7Am on JAnuAry 1, 2018, wItH A FEw GooDs AnD sErvICEs zEro-rAtED AnD ExEmptED As pArt oF tHE GCCwIDE AGrEEmEnt.

BEInG An InDIrECt tAx on ConsumErs, VAT wIll BE ApplICABlE on most DAIly usAGE GooDs AnD sErvICEs tHAt rEsIDEnts ConsumE, HElpInG tHE GovErnmEnt to Boost Its CoffErs to FurtHEr ImprovE InFrAstruC­turE AnD offEr BEttEr FACIlItIEs.

CAtEGorIsE­D In tHrEE sEGmEnts — fivE pEr CEnt stAnDArD rAtE, ExEmpt AnD zEro-rAtED — VAT Is onE oF tHE most Common typEs oF ConsumptIo­n tAxEs In tHE worlD As It’s lEvIED In morE tHAn 150 CountrIEs.

In tHE UAE, tHE FEDErAl TAx AutHorIty HAs AskED All EntItIEs AnD InDIvIDuAl­s CrossInG tHE tHrEsHolD oF DH375,000 to rEGIstEr AnD GEt ApprovAl BEForE JAnuAry 1, 2018, to EnsurE tHAt tHEy Don’t FACE Any pEnAltIEs.

As pEr tHE rEGulAtIon­s, tHE sECtors tHAt wIll BE suBJECt to fivE pEr CEnt VAT InCluDE FooD AnD BEvErAGEs, utIlIty BIlls, prIvAtE trAnsport sErvICEs, HotEl sErvICEs, EntErtAInm­Ent, ElECtronIC­s, sCHool unIForms, CommErCIAl rEnts, CArs AnD JEwEllEry, AmonG otHErs.

THE CAtEGorIEs tHAt HAvE BEEn ExEmptED InCluDE HEAltHCArE sErvICEs, mEDICInEs, tuItIon FEE, loCAl trAnsport, rEsIDEntIA­l rEnts, surGEry AnD CErtAIn GovErnmEnt sErvICEs.

VAT Is normAlly CHArGED At EACH stEp oF tHE supply CHAIn AnD It ultImAtEly EnDs At tHE ConsumEr wHo pAys tHE tAx. HowEvEr, proDuCErs CHArGE It From supplIErs AnD supplIErs sHIFt tHE Cost to tHE ConsumEr. In tHE CAsE oF zEro-rAtED sErvICEs, tHE CompAnIEs CAn ClAIm rEFunDs From tHE GovErnmEnt.

AnAlysts BElIEvE tHAt VAT wIll not HAvE A BIG ImpACt on tHE Cost oF lIvInG As tHE rAtE Is onE oF tHE lowEst In tHE worlD. THEy sAID tHAt tHE lowEr-InComE ClAss Is AlrEADy AwArE oF Its InComE AnD ExpEnsEs, so tHEy know wHAt AnD wHErE to spEnD. HowEvEr, tHE BIGGEr ImpACt CoulD BE on mIDDlE-InComE rEsIDEnts wHo EArn ArounD DH20,000 As tHEIr GroCEry, FuEl, kIDs’ sCHool Costs AnD otHErs wIll InCrEAsE mArGInAlly. MEAnwHIlE, tHE HIGH-EArnInG ClAss wIll not FEEl tHE ImpACt ConsIDErIn­G tHEIr HIGH InComEs AnD low InflAtIon.

THErE ArE morE tHAn sEvEn mIllIon ExpAts lIvInG In tHE UAE wHo sEnD, on AvErAGE $20 BIllIon rEmIttAnCE­s to tHEIr HomE CountrIEs EACH yEAr. REmIttAnCE FEEs ArE As low As DH18 to As HIGH As DH55 For tHE UnItED StAtEs, UnItED KInGDom AnD EuropEAn CorrIDor.

In tHE GCC, tHE UAE AnD SAuDI ArABIA wIll BE tHE first two CountrIEs to lAunCH VAT From JAnuAry 1, wHIlE otHEr CountrIEs wIll Follow In tHE ComInG yEArs. THE IntroDuCtI­on oF VAT wIll HElp tHE UAE GovErnmEnt to GEnErAtE An EstImAtED DH12 BIllIon wortH oF rEvEnuE In tHE first yEAr, wHICH wIll InCrEAsE to DH20 BIllIon In 2019.

“CollECtIon oF VAT wIll Boost GovErnmEnt rEvEnuEs. THIs, HowEvEr, mAy or mAy not BE usED to InCrEAsE GovErnmEnt spEnDInG tHAt GEnErAlly Boosts GDP GrowtH. WE HAvE DownGrADED tHE UAE’s GDP GrowtH ForECAst to two pEr CEnt In 2017 From tHrEE pEr CEnt In 2016 As A rEsult oF oIl proDuCtIon Cuts. THouGH GDP GrowtH Is ExpECtED to InCrEAsE nExt yEAr, It Is mAInly on tHE BACk oF ImprovEmEn­t In tHE non-oIl sECtors AnD InFrAstruC­turE spEnDInG rElAtInG to Expo 2020,” sAID AnItA YADAv, HEAD oF FIxED InComE rEsEArCH AnD sEnIor DIrECtor oF wHolEsAlE BAnkInG At EmIrAtEs NBD.

AkBEr NAqvI, ExECutIvE DIrECtor AnD HEAD oF AssEt mAnAGEmEnt At Al MAsAH CApItAl, sAID VAT Is ExpECtED to HAvE A posItIvE ImpACt on tHE UAE’s EConomy, EspECIAlly As An AltErnAtIv­E sourCE oF rEvEnuE For tHE GovErnmEnt. HowEvEr, tHE ImplEmEntA­tIon AnD ExECutIon wIll BE ImportAnt For tHE suCCEss oF suCH rEForms to HAvE A mEAnInG-

HEAT CHECK: VAT RATES IN SELECT COUNTRIES

Fact: The UAE’s 5% VAT rate is among the lowest in the world. See how it stacks up against other nations across the globe Denmark South Africa Ful AnD sustAInABl­E ImpACt on tHE BroADEr EConomy. THE lonG-tErm ImpACt wIll tAkE A FEw yEArs to CrystAllIs­E AFtEr tHE IntroDuCtI­on In 2018, EspECIAlly As tHIs systEm wIll tAkE tImE to BE strEAmlInE­D ACross All InDustrIEs.

“VAT HAs BEEn An ImportAnt sourCE oF rEvEnuE In mAny ADvAnCEDAn­DDEvElopIn­GEConomIEs As tHE GovErnmEnt Is EmpowErED to FunD vArIous DEvElopmEn­tAl proJECts, tHErEBy ACCElErAtI­nG EConomIC GrowtH. TImEly ImplEmEntA­tIon oF VAT woulD HElp tHE UAE’s GDP GrowtH to rEtrACt From tHE ADvErsE ImpACt It HAD suffErED In tHE lAst tHrEE yEArs DuE to low oIl prICEs,” HE ADDED.

THE nEw tAx Is ExpECtED to ADD $3.27 BIllIon (ArounD 0.8 pEr CEnt oF GDP) to tHE UAE GovErnmEnt’s CoffErs In 2018, rIsInG to As muCH As $5.45 BIllIon (ArounD 1.2 pEr CEnt oF GDP) In 2019. Non-oIl GDP GrowtH rAtE wHICH HovErED ArounD 2.7 pEr CEnt In 2016 Is EstImAtED to BE 3.4 pEr CEnt In 2018, M.R. RAGHu, mAnAGInG DIrECtor, MArmorE MEnA IntEllIGEn­CE, sAID. — waheedabba­s@khaleejtim­es.com VAT will be charged at 0% in respect of the following main categories of supplies: to outside the GCC and related supplies land means of transporta­tion (such as aircraft and ships) 99% purity) the first time within three years of their constructi­on goods and services goods and services What sectors will be exempt? The following categories of supplies will be exempt from VAT: services (clarified in legislatio­n)

 ??  ?? What sectors will be zero-rated?
What sectors will be zero-rated?

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