Khaleej Times

UAE OPENS UP PART-TIME JOB MARKET

- kelly@khalejtime­s.com Kelly Clarke

dubai — Companies in the UAE can now hire employees on part-time contracts from both inside and outside the country. A new system implemente­d by the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisat­ion allows employees — both Emiratis and foreign workers on such contracts — to work for more than one employer without having to obtain an approval from their primary employer.

All they need to do is acquire a permit from the ministry. Part-time contract workers — defined as those who work less than eight hours a day — must be given a minimum of one day off per week. Non-competitor clauses do not apply to such employees even if the employer claims conflict of interest related to divulging trade secrets, unless a court issues an order to this effect. The move is in implementa­tion of a resolution issued by Nasser bin Thani Al Hamli, Minister of Human Resources and Emiratisat­ion. Al Hamli said the new system would promote flexibilit­y in the labour market and fulfil the needs of employers “based on the availabili­ty of employees in the labour market”. It would also “reduce dependence on foreign workers”, he

dubai — A new system whereby Emiratis and expatriate­s can take up part-time employment has been hailed by lawyers in the UAE. They said it will provide ‘certainty and fairness’ to both the employee and the employer.

Launched by the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisat­ion, the new system means employees can now work in profession­s (in the first or second tier skill levels) with more than one employer after obtaining a permit from the ministry. They can do so without receiving prior consent from their first employer.

Speaking to Khaleej Times, Sara Khoja of Clyde & Co internatio­nal law firm said this is a welcome step forward and “one which will be of great interest to employers in the UAE”.

“It will allow them to resource flexibly and plan for fluctuatin­g labour needs. It will also, in practice, permit a sharing of resources across different entities.”

The move to recognise and regulate part-time work, in particular the ability to pro rata entitlemen­ts according to what hours an employee works, will “provide certainty and fairness” to both parties, she said.

For Dubai-based lawyer Ashish Mehta, founder and managing partner of Ashish Mehta & Associates, the forward-thinking step by the ministry will come with many benefits.

“It will hugely enhance the current labour market and will allow workers the opportunit­y to legally take up part-time employment here.

“It is a great initiative, a welcome step, and it will keep the costs down in the current labour market,” he said.

However, he added that we should “wait for the ministeria­l regulation­s” which will definitely provide on the clarity on the process going forward.

The system is slated to enhance and fortify the flexibilit­y of the current local labour market. Benefits include reducing expatriate labour demands and operationa­l costs for workers.

It will allow them (employers) to resource flexibly and plan for fluctuatin­g labour needs. It will also, in practice, permit a sharing of resources across different entities.” Sara Khoja, Clyde & Co internatio­nal law firm

It will hugely enhance the current labour market and will allow workers the opportunit­y to legally take up part-time employment here.” Ashish Mehta, founder and managing partner of Ashish Mehta & Associates

Being allowed to undertake part-time work, without the approval of the sponsor/ first employer would allow the employee flexibilit­y to earn an additional income.” Sarra AlSamarrai, associate at Fichte & Co

Contractua­l (reduced) ministeria­l fees ranging from D150 to Dh2,000 will be handled by the original employer, with the secondary employer(s) required to pay Dh100 in fees.

Speaking about the direct benefits for employees, Sarra AlSamarrai, associate at Fichte & Co, said this is certainly a welcome approach to labour in the UAE.

Employees are usually bound by strict terms and conditions under their employment contracts to solely work for their employer. Furthermor­e, there are penalties under the UAE labour laws if the employee is found to be working for an employer who is not the sponsor.”

Additional­ly, she said a ‘No Objection Certificat­e (NOC)’ is usu- ally required from the sponsor, should the employee wish to engage in any additional work. But this new system will eliminate that requiremen­t.

“Being allowed to undertake part-time work, without the approval of the sponsor/first employer would allow the employee flexibilit­y to earn an additional income, or simply to have a side business.”

However, like Mehta, she said it is imperative we “evaluate the restrictio­ns imposed by the Ministry first” and assess on a case-by-case basis whether an approval is required or not.

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