Army denies abducting activist
islamabad — Pakistan’s army has denied abducting a British-Pakistani activist known for criticising the military, in an incident that prompted a wave of condemnation and increased fears of a crackdown on free speech.
Gul Bukhari, 52, was detained for several hours by unknown men in Lahore late on Tuesday, one day after the military held a Press conference warning that it is monitoring citizens who criticise Pakistan. She was released early Wednesday.
Pakistan has a history of enforced disappearances, often of people who criticise the security establishment — largely seen as a red line few dare cross.
Bukhari is known for advocating human rights online and is also a prominent columnist whose articles are often highly critical of the military and its policies.
When news of her abduction broke it caused a furore, with widespread calls for her release and fingers broadly pointed at the military. The British High Commission expressed “concern” at the incident as activists called on the army to tolerate dissent.
“(The) army is not behind the abduction of Gul Bukhari,” MajorGeneral Asif Ghafoor, chief military spokesman, told reporters on Friday. “We actually want a thorough investigation in this case,” he said.
The military routinely says it is not involved in enforced disappearances, but the statement was a rare on-the-record denial.
It came as the army is facing growing criticism of its policies within Pakistan.
A burgeoning civil rights movement by the country’s ethnic Pashtuns and recent comments from former prime minister Nawaz Sharif have increasingly criticised the generals and caused uproar in the country. Journalists have spoken of “pressure” not to cover the criticisms, adding to an atmosphere of repression.
During a wide-ranging Press conference on Monday that appeared to address the mounting criticism, the military issued a veiled warning to online critics, saying it has the capacity to monitor social media accounts.
Ghafoor briefly flashed an image on screen showing what appeared to be Twitter handles and names, including of at least one prominent journalist, but refused to elaborate further, fuelling the outcry over free speech. Late Friday he said they “did not intend to implicate journalists”.
Activists remained sceptical of the military’s role in disappearances and curtailing of free speech.
“If they did not do it, then they need to come up with an action, a plan of enquiry (to investigate) who did,” said Shahzad Ahmed, head of Bytes for All.