US warns of curbs if govt buys missiles from Russia

new delhi — The United States has warned India against a planned purchase of S-400 surface-to-air missiles from Russia when President Vladimir Putin’s visits New Delhi this week, saying such an acquisition would attract sanctions under US law.

India’s military wants the missile batteries, both as a deterrent against China and to gain an edge over traditional rival, Pakistan, as they are able to track and shoot down combat aircraft, even stealth planes, at unprecedented ranges.

Putin’s team to sign $5b deal

India and Russia will sign the missile deal, estimated at more than $5 billion, during Putin’s visit for annual summit talks with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi beginning on Thursday, a Kremlin aide said.

But the United States has warned countries trading with Russia’s defence and intelligence sectors they would face automatic sanctions under a sweeping legislation called Countering America’s Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (Caatsa) that President Donald Trump signed into law last August.

The law is designed to punish Putin for the 2014 annexation of Crimea from Ukraine, involvement in the Syrian civil war and meddling in the 2016 US presidential election. “We urge all of our allies and partners to forgo transactions with Russia that would trigger sanctions under the Caatsa,” a US State Department representative said.

“The administration has indicated that a focus area for the implementation of Caatsa Section 231 is new or qualitative upgrades in capability — including the S-400 air and missile defense system.”

Last month, the United States imposed sanctions on China’s military for its purchase of combat fighters as well as the S-400 missile system it bought from Russia this year. The United States is also concerned about Nato ally Turkey’s decision to buy the Russian missile system. —