Khaleej Times

China flexes its muscle on Taiwan

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beijing — China reserves the right to use force to bring Taiwan under its control but will strive to achieve peaceful “reunificat­ion” with the self-ruled island that has a bright future under any future Chinese rule, President Xi Jinping said on Wednesday.

Taiwan is China’s most sensitive issue and is claimed by Beijing as its sacred territory. Xi has stepped up pressure on the democratic island since Tsai Ing-wen from the pro-independen­ce Democratic Progressiv­e Party became president in 2016.

“We do not promise to renounce the use of force and reserve the option to use all necessary measures” to achieve this goal and prevent Taiwan independen­ce, he said. —

beijing — Taiwan’s unificatio­n with the mainland is ‘inevitable’, President Xi Jinping said on Wednesday, warning against any attempts to promote the island’s independen­ce and saying China would not renounce the option of using military force to bring it into the fold.

China still sees democratic Taiwan as part of its territory to be reunified, despite the two sides being ruled separately since the end of a civil war on the mainland in 1949.

“China must and will be united... which is an inevitable requiremen­t for the great rejuvenati­on of the Chinese people in the new era,” Xi said in a speech commemorat­ing the 40th anniversar­y of a message sent to Taiwan in 1979, in which Beijing called for unificatio­n and an end to military confrontat­ion.

“We make no promise to give up the use of military force and reserve the option of taking all necessary means” against Taiwanese separatist activities and “outside forces” that interfere with reunificat­ion,

We make no promise to give up the use of military force and reserve the option of taking all necessary means” against Taiwanese separatist activities

Xi Jinping, President of China

he said. In his speech, Xi described unificatio­n under a “one country, two systems” approach that would “safeguard the interests and well-being of Taiwanese compatriot­s”. Taiwan considers itself a sovereign state, with its own currency, political and judicial systems, but has never declared formal independen­ce from the mainland.

Relations have been strained for the past two years since the election of President Tsai Ing-wen, who has refused to acknowledg­e Beijing’s stance that the island is part of “one China”.

On Tuesday, Tsai warned Beijing that Taiwan’s people would never give up the kind of freedoms unseen on the authoritar­ian mainland.

Beijing “must respect the insistence of 23 million people for freedom and democracy” and “must use peaceful and equal terms to handle our difference­s”, she said.

Though Xi’s speech takes a strong stance against Taiwanese separatist­s and pushes for reunificat­ion, it is aimed mostly at domestic audiences, analysts say.

“It’s rather empty and doesn’t have any new points except that cross-strait unificatio­n would not affect

Beijing must respect the insistence of 23 million people for freedom and democracy and must use peaceful and equal terms to handle our difference­s

Tsai Ing-wen, President of taiwan

the interests of other countries,” said Fan Shih-ping, political analyst at National Taiwan Normal University, adding that Xi’s words may also be intended for the US. —

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