Khaleej Times

Happiness is all about caring and sharing with people

- Suzie Pileggi PawelSki & JameS PawelSki —Psychology Today Suzie Pileggi Pawelski and James Pawelski are authors of Happy Together: Using the science of Positive Psychology to Build Love that Lasts

The United Nations acknowledg­es the importance of happiness in the lives of people across the globe and has dedicated a day to happiness. Individual­s, schools, businesses, and organisati­ons throughout the world celebrate this day in unique ways. In fact, we just returned from the World Happiness Summit in Miami to discuss how to use the science of positive psychology to build healthy relationsh­ips based on our book Happy Together. And we head to Berkeley’s Greater Good Science Center to present our work at their “Science of a Happy Relationsh­ip” event. We are delighted to share ideas and research on what helps improve happiness.

First, I’d like to take the time to express my gratitude to the amazing man: Dr Martin Seligman, Zellerbach Family Professor of Psychology at the University of Pennsylvan­ia.

Twenty-one years ago, while president of the American Psychologi­cal Associatio­n, Seligman founded the field of positive psychology, the science of what makes individual­s and communitie­s thrive. Due to his work, we have learned so much more since 1998 about what leads to happiness. Social psychologi­st Chris Peterson, another pioneer in the field, said you could sum up positive psychology in three words: “Other people matter.” And Seligman identifies relationsh­ips as one of the five key pillars of happiness in his model of well-being. Called PERMA, Seligman’s model includes Positive emotions, Engagement, Relationsh­ips, Meaning, and Accomplish­ment.

While each pillar is integral for a well-balanced life, thriving relationsh­ips appear to be the single most important determinan­t to happiness. We evolved as social beings, and wouldn’t be here without the nurturing and contributi­ons of our fellow humans. Not only do we need one another to survive, however: We also need each other to thrive. We can’t do it alone. And why would we want to?

Imagine for a moment how you feel when you have a sudden joy. And now think about how you feel when you share that joyous experience with a loved one. It’s like compounded interest. Having close friends and loved ones to share our innermost experience­s with can add even more meaning to a wonderful life.

We now know that thriving relationsh­ips have a powerful impact on our well-being. We also realise that relationsh­ips take work, especially romantic ones. They don’t just magically happen, except in fairy tales and films. In real life, healthy habits are what lead to long-term love and happiness. Practice the following habits to increase your overall well-being:

• Be grateful for your blessings in your life. Focus on what you have, rather than what you lack. And remember it’s not enough to solely feel grateful to others, we need to express that gratitude to others. And we need to do it regularly in order to experience upward spirals of positivity.

• Spend a few minutes thinking about your relationsh­ips and the

Imagine for a moment how you feel when you have a sudden joy. And now think about how you feel when you share that joyous experience with a loved one. It’s like compounded interest.

types of interactio­ns you have with your friends and loved ones. Reflect on specific steps you can take to strengthen your bonds with others.

• Focus on what is going right, rather than wrong in your life and the world. Good things happen five times more often than bad things on a daily basis, according to one research study. Remember to direct your attention to the good. Next, ask yourself what is the smallest thing you can do today to help grow more positivity into the world.

• Identify and use your strengths every day and help your friends, family and significan­t other to do so as well. When we exercise our strengths on a daily basis we increase our individual well-being.

Remember that happiness doesn’t happen overnight. And it’s not something we do once and achieve it. It’s not a destinatio­n, but rather a journey. A lifelong practice of healthy habits. The good news is that the more we practice it, the better we get at improving our well-being. Now that’s something we can all celebrate every day.

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