Khaleej Times

Futurist asks: Are we ready for AI takeover?

- Staff Reporter reporters@khaleejtim­es.com

DUBAI — The world is going through massive technologi­cal changes, which are set to transform societies and the lives of individual­s in the future, futurist Jamais Cascio said at a 20-minute session held on the first day of the 18th Arab Media Forum. Cascio, who was selected by

Foreign Policy magazine as a Top 100 Global Thinker, took the audience ‘20 minutes into the future’ to talk about the possibilit­ies that could change the world in the next decade.

Using the phrase ‘incoming asteroids’ as a metaphor to describe the massive changes impacting our world today, Cascio said societies need to start thinking about what they need to do to deal with challenges rising from climate disruption­s, artificial intelligen­ce (AI), and systems that are able to manipulate reality.

“We currently have AI in our phones, in our homes, and even in our cars. It’s not just that they can learn how to understand what we say, these are systems that are capable of doing things better than people can. As they become more complex, it becomes harder for us to understand how they come up with their own answers,” said Cascio, who is also an author of the book Hacking the Earth: Understand­ing the Consequenc­es of Geoenginee­ring.

He added that as AI becomes more powerful, we are going to be facing plenty of situations where people are going to rely on AI to do things for them without knowing why. “In the next decade, there will be a race between cars and phones, as to which one will be the most important AI system in our lives,” he said.

Cascio mentioned how the rules made in the past increasing­ly no longer apply to the global issues humanity is facing now.

He added that the ‘asteroid’ that is going to be really destructiv­e — and is going to be the most critical for the media to wrestle with — is the manipulati­on of reality.

“The boundary between reality and deception has become dangerousl­y thin. Increasing­ly, our tools allow us to create falsehoods that are indistingu­ishable from reality.” Cascio believes mobile phones are powerful tools to combat manipulati­ons. “Mobile phones allow us to capture images, and when you have multiple people in one place with their phones and cameras taking pictures, it makes it hard to manipulate reality, because you have a diversity of perspectiv­es on the event.”

Cascio was optimistic about the human race being able to grapple with these changes successful­ly. “It will be a long and difficult process, but it won’t be impossible. We need to think about how we can respond to these metaphoric­al asteroids and the choices we have to make and might want to make in order to adapt, survive and thrive.”

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