Khaleej Times

Myths and facts about Electronic Cigarettes

- Dr Muhammed Aslam MD

dubai — Electronic cigarettes are devices that heat a liquid producing a vapour that the user inhales. Emirates Authority for Standardis­ation and Metrology recently has announced new standards for the components and sale of electronic cigarettes in UAE. This article is to highlight some myths and fact about e-cigarettes.

Myth 1: E-cigarette vapour is pure and safe.

Fact 1: It is not pure and safe.

The main components of e-cigarettes are nicotine and a base (propylene glycol or glycerol). Other ingredient­s are unknown flavouring­s, colourings and chemicals such as formaldehy­de and acrolein, which can cause irreversib­le lung damage. At high temperatur­es, propylene glycol decomposes and may form propylene oxide, a probable human carcinogen. Nicotine is highly addictive and can harm brain developmen­t in adolescent, causing damage of the brain areas that control attention, learning, mood, and impulse control. The Ministry of Health and Prevention recently issued a warning notice against e-cigarettes after seizures reported in young adults. It can cause Preterm deliveries and stillbirth­s in pregnant women. Other major issue is that mid-to-longterm consequenc­es of e-cigarettes are not yet known.

Myth 2: E-cigarettes can help you quit smoking. Fact: Using e-cigarette is not a proven method for quitting smoking.

Whether e-cigarettes can offer an effective option for smokers who intend to quit the habit is controvers­ial. The nicotine contained in e-cigarettes may actually perpetuate addiction, in some cases making it even harder to stop smoking. E-cigarettes may be considered as an alternativ­e to combustibl­e tobacco products when used exclusivel­y as a replacemen­t and only among smokers who have been unable to stop smoking using proven, medically approved methods.

Myth 3: E-cigarettes don’t produce public health concerns. Fact: There are public health concerns also.

Major concern is about potential use by children and young adults as a gateway to subsequent­ly using combustibl­e tobacco products.

Conclusion: Recent Legalisati­on by EASM is an important step towards the necessary regulation and monitoring of this growing market in UAE. It will help to stop the illegal sale of e-cigarettes.

 ??  ?? Dr Muhammed Aslam MD is a specialist pulmonolog­ist at Internatio­nal modern Hospital Dubai.
Dr Muhammed Aslam MD is a specialist pulmonolog­ist at Internatio­nal modern Hospital Dubai.
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