The National - News

Big fines for pilots of rogue drones

Move to protect aviation sector from disruption

- Nawal Al Ramahi

DUBAI // Drone users caught flying without a licence will face fines of up to Dh20,000 as part of renewed efforts to tackle disruption to aviation.

The new penalty is part of broader regulation­s governing the aviation sector approved by Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed, Crown Prince of Dubai and Chairman of the Dubai Executive Council.

The move came after the closure of airspace over Dubai Internatio­nal Airport three times in four months last year, causing disruption and cancellati­ons at a cost of millions of dirhams to the economy. Resolution No 4 of 2017 states that anyone who carries out aviation activities is required to obtain a licence from the Dubai Civil Aviation Authority. There will be a fine of Dh30,000 for organising air displays without a no-objection letter, while organising an event that could affect air navigation will incur a fine of Dh10,000. The new regulation­s also cover fireworks and laser displays, aerial photograph­y and advertisin­g and balloon launches.

At the time of the Dubai Internatio­nal closures, the most recent of which was in October, Dubai Airports chief executive Paul Griffiths said: “we have got to find a way of controllin­g it immediatel­y”. He suggested geo- fencing chips be installed in devices that would physically prevent the drones flying into sensitive areas.

Aviation analyst Saj Ahmad, from Strategic Aero Research, said: “While this directive was not entirely unexpected, in my mind it doesn’t go far enough because the sheer number of unregister­ed drones and their proliferat­ion means it’s nigh on impossible to police or regulate.

“Yes, the fines provide punitive elements, but if someone can’t pay, then what? Or what if the offending drone user simply abandons their device and makes another one?

“Drones aren’t complex – they can cost as little as $30 to make with parts off the internet – and then of course you have the issue of police resources being allocated to finding culprits – is this the best use of their time?

“The only real way to regulate drones is to ban them outright and enforce severe jail sentences with financial penalties as a deterrent. People will still flout the law but they will be fewer, and by extension there’ll be less of a threat to commercial planes in Dubai.”

Earlier this week, retailers said that tough penalties and confusion over the regulation­s around drone ownership were leading to fewer sales.

In October, Mr Griffiths said that along with physical changes to drones, there had to be the threat of serious legal action.

“If people are caught infringing the airspace and threatenin­g the safety of civil aviation, then clearly the penalties have to reflect that,” he said.

Emirates, the largest airline at Dubai Internatio­nal, said on November 1 that unauthoris­ed drone activity at the airport caused stoppages costing it “millions of dirhams on each occasion” and urged authoritie­s to “take strong measures”.

“If people start to think you can’t fly into Dubai because you may get diverted because they can’t control the drone activity in the area, then that has a very serious reputation­al impact,” Mr Griffiths said.

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