The National - News

Lives lost to brain injury from speeding

Traffic accidents caused by reckless driving have put 50 Emiratis in long-term care, hurting their families and society

- Shireena Al Nowais salnuwais@thenationa­l.ae

ABU DHABI // About 50 Emiratis are in long-term care centres in the capital, and many are unable to care for themselves and will stay in a rehabilita­tion centre for the rest of their lives.

Expatriate­s who are injured in accidents are repatriate­d because they have poor insurance coverage after losing their jobs.

Some patients in long- term care are in a coma, while others are attached to ventilator­s. Every one of the 50 Emiratis has traumatic brain injury from traffic accidents, and they are all younger than 40. Too many young people have had their lives ruined by motoring accidents, said Dr Khalid Anwar, a consultant in physical medicine and rehabilita­tion at Amana Healthcare Medical and Rehabilita­tion Hospital.

“In the UAE, traffic accidents are the leading cause of traumat- ic brain injuries, so we see a good number of these patients for rehabilita­tion,” he said.

About 20 per cent of the patients at long-term care centres in Abu Dhabi and Al Ain were in traffic accidents.

Most of them are in the “younger age group”, Dr Anwar said, adding that they have moderate to severe neurologic­al injuries.

“The likelihood is that they have long-term physical or cognitive impairment,” he said.

“Studies show that people who care for patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) often have their lives altered. They suffer from stress, depression, anxiety and mental trauma when taking on the overwhelmi­ng task of caring for a TBI survivor.”

Dr Anwar said such disabled patients might need a long rehabilita­tion process, which would place a great burden on the country’s medical resources.

Dr Khaled Aboeldahab, a critical-care specialist at ProVita Internatio­nal Medical Centre, said young people are most affected by brain injuries.

He said as the victims are mostly between 15 and 24, “the cost to society is high due to the loss of productive years and disability”.

Caring for one patient with TBI costs the government up to Dh1 million a year, said Dr Howard Podolsky, chief executive of Cambridge Medical and Rehabilita­tion Centre.

“Brain injuries can result in an individual who could be totally dependent on others for care and activities of their daily living for the rest of their life,” he said.

“On top of that, you have lost an individual who could have been an active member of the workforce. So not only is it a cost incurred, it is an opportunit­y lost for the betterment of the society and families

“Not every TBI is preventabl­e unfortunat­ely, but many are.”

The use of seatbelts and car seats can reduce, if not prevent, the large number of brain injury cases that are presented to doctors and rehabilita­tion centres.

“Recklessne­ss and speed are often to blame. This is why it is very important to raise awareness about the dangers of speeding,” Dr Aboeldahab said.

Disabled patients need a long rehabilita­tion process

 ?? Jeffrey E Biteng / The National ?? Dr Mohamed Baguneid works with trauma victims and says the seat-belt message has been slow to get through
Jeffrey E Biteng / The National Dr Mohamed Baguneid works with trauma victims and says the seat-belt message has been slow to get through

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