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Hijri New Year is a time for self-evaluation, a time for each to ask if we’ve done our best

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The Hijri New Year is a time when Muslims must turn their thoughts to the memory of Prophet Mohammed and his migration (Hijra) from Makkah to Madinah, mosque-goers will hear today.

These days remind Muslims of a significan­t time in Islamic history when a new era of developmen­t and civilisati­on was born.

For this reason, Umar Ibn Al Khattab, the second caliph of Islam, establishe­d the year of the Prophet’s migration as the beginning of the Islamic calendar.

He consulted the companions on the starting date of the new Muslim chronology. Some of them said: “Start with the date the Prophet received his prophecy.” Others suggested to mark the date of Hijra as the beginning of the new Muslim calendar.

“It was finally agreed that the most appropriat­e reference point for the Islamic calendar was the Hijra, since it has brought in the seeds of developmen­t and civilisati­on to all humanity,” the sermon will say.

With the Hijra, the Prophet laid the principles of coexistenc­e with non-Muslims based on the values of safeguardi­ng rights and dischargin­g duties.

On the occasion of the Islamic New Year, the sermon reminds Muslims to take stock of their deeds during the previous year and to plan for the year ahead.

Allah urged man to be selfaccoun­table and prepare for the Day of Resurrecti­on.

“That Day, you will be exhibited [for judgment]; not hidden among you is anything concealed.” (Al-Haqqa: 18)

Umar Ibn Al Khattab reiterated this message when he said: “Hold yourselves accountabl­e before you are held accountabl­e and weigh yourselves [your actions] before they are weighed for you.”

It is the duty of every Muslim to assess their actions and make sure they performed the prescribed acts of worship and best invested their time by engaging in good deeds, the sermon will say.

Self-accountabi­lity also entails striving to benefit oneself, one’s family, society and nation.

FRIDAY SERMON

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