The National - News

‘THIS IS A RECIPE FOR VIOLENCE, EXTREMISM, GOD KNOWS WHAT’

Palestinia­ns react with outrage and sadness as hopes for a two-state solution are dashed by US president Trump’s decision, Ben Lynfield writes

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News that US president Donald Trump has recognised Jerusalem as Israel’s capital and begun the process of moving the US embassy there from Tel Aviv sparked warnings from enraged Palestinia­n officials of a possible new intifada.

Meanwhile, a senior Israeli cabinet minister made the bewilderin­g comment that the step would advance peace.

“This is a recipe for extremism, for violence, for God knows what,” said Abdullah Abdullah, a Palestinia­n legislator who supports president Mahmoud Abbas.

Mr Abdullah said history since 1929 had shown the Palestinia­ns rose up against attempts to alter Jerusalem’s status.

Asked if there could be a new intifada, he said: “It’s possible. Every means available to us we will use to oppose such a move and its consequenc­es.”

Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu welcomed the move, which will overturn seven decades of US policy and deal a sharp blow to prospects of a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinia­n conflict.

Mr Netanyahu’s far-right education minister, Naftali Bennett, said peace would not be reached without “recognitio­n of Jerusalem. I don’t know what will happen in the short term but in the long run this is an important step on the path to peace”.

Israel occupied East Jerusalem, with its holy places for Jews, Christians and Muslims, during the 1967 war and then annexed it in breach of internatio­nal law.

The Palestinia­ns, who see East Jerusalem as the capital of their future state, regard the US move as perpetuati­ng that annexation and closing an issue that should be negotiated.

“This is the most dangerous decision,” Mr Abdullah. “It takes the US out of the role of broker and puts America against all internatio­nal institutio­ns.

“When you have the strongest country in the world siding with the occupier, this means the destructio­n of American involvemen­t in peacemakin­g.”

He said “now the Israelis will use this cover as a protection in their violations of internatio­nal law and security council resolution­s, whether regarding Jerusalem or the Palestinia­ns”.

Senior Muslim cleric Ekrema Sabri, the former mufti of Jerusalem, called Mr Trump’s decision “an unjust, aggressive provocatio­n against all the Muslims and Christians”.

“We don’t recognise any American decision,” Mr Sabri said. “We adhere to the decision of God, the most blessed and supreme. America has no relation to Jerusalem, just as Jews don’t.”

Asked if there would be violence, he said: “Everything is possible. The people, if they rise up, don’t wait to consult others. Pressure leads to an explosion.”

Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh denounced Mr Trump’s move as “aggression against the Palestinia­ns, the Muslims and all free people in the world”.

“No one can foresee how things will develop after such a decision not only on the Palestinia­n level but that of the region as a whole,” Mr Haniyeh said.

Imad Muna, a native of East Jerusalem who owns a book shop on its main thoroughfa­re, said: “The Palestinia­n street is boiling. We are talking about Jerusalem, Al Aqsa Mosque, the churches, the holy places. The feeling is the heart is beating.

“As a Palestinia­n Jerusalemi­te, I say that Donald Trump won’t decide to whom Jerusalem belongs. Jerusalem was, is and will be for Palestinia­ns. We remain on our land and nothing can change that.”

Mr Muna said he could accept West Jerusalem being recognised as Israel’s capital if at the same time East Jerusalem was recognised as the capital of Palestine.

“Without Jerusalem there is no state and no peace.”

Israeli dove Alon Liel, former director general of the foreign ministry, said: “This is the kiss of death to the peace process and the two-state idea. I live in Jerusalem and am worried for myself, my children and grandchild­ren.

“This will turn Jerusalem into an impossible place to live in. I want to live in a democracy, and if the two-state solution is crushed then we have to go to other solutions that will ruin democracy in Israel.”

An Abbas supporter says history shows Palestinia­ns rise up against any attempt to change Jerusalem’s status

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