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UAE set to be removed from EU blacklist of tax havens

- ALICE HAINE

Officials in the European Union have proposed removing the UAE from a controvers­ial blacklist of tax havens the bloc adopted in December.

Eight of the 17 jurisdicti­ons blackliste­d, including the UAE, are set to be dropped from the list after they offered to change their tax rules, according to EU documents seen by newswires.

The Emirates expressed disappoint­ment at its inclusion on the list, saying it was committed to the highest standards of financial oversight.

“The UAE has worked to meet the European Union’s requiremen­ts in terms of exchanging tax-related informatio­n,” Younis Al Khouri, Undersecre­tary of Finance, said last month.

The other jurisdicti­ons recommende­d for delisting include Panama, South Korea, Barbados, Grenada, Macao, Mongolia and Tunisia.

The proposal will be discussed at a meeting of EU ambassador­s today and is expected to be adopted by EU finance ministers when they meet next week in Brussels.

Jeremy Cape, a tax lawyer at Squire Patton Boggs, which has offices the UAE, said: “It is clear the UAE was able to persuade the EU that its commitment was genuine.”

European Union officials have proposed removing the UAE from a blacklist of tax havens the bloc adopted in December, according to a Reuters report.

Eight of the 17 jurisdicti­ons currently listed, including the UAE, are set to be quickly removed from the list after they offered to change their tax rules, according to EU documents seen by Reuters.

The UAE expressed surprise and disappoint­ment at its inclusion among 17 countries designated by the EU as alleged non-compliant global tax jurisdicti­ons. The Government said it was committed to maintainin­g the highest standards of financial oversight and tax regulation­s and expected to be removed from the list after the implementa­tion of outstandin­g measures this year.

“The UAE has worked to meet the European Union’s requiremen­ts in terms of exchanging tax-related informatio­n,” Younis Al Khouri, Undersecre­tary of Finance, said last month.

The ministry said it expected to be taken off the blacklist once it had complied with Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) Minimum Standard, a rule that seeks to limit shifting of profits to jurisdicti­ons where there is low or no taxes

“We have committed to a reform process which will be finalised by October 2018, and we are absolutely confident that this will ensure the UAE is swiftly removed from the list. We look forward to moving into the next phase of co-operation with our EU partners on the important issue of tax regulation” Mr Al Khouri said in December.

The other jurisdicti­ons EU officials have recommende­d for delisting include Panama, South Korea, Barbados, Grenada, Macao, Mongolia and Tunisia. The proposal will be discussed at a meeting of EU ambassador­s today and is expected to be adopted by EU finance ministers when they meet next week in Brussels.

According to Reuters, the proposal for the delisting was made by the Code of Conduct Group, which gathers tax experts from the 28 EU member states. It monitors countries’ commitment­s to abide by EU standards on tax matters.

If the recommenda­tion were confirmed by EU ministers, the eight jurisdicti­ons will be moved to a grey list which includes those who have committed to change their rules on tax transparen­cy and co-operation. The grey list currently includes 47 jurisdicti­ons.

Jeremy Cape, a tax lawyer at Squire Patton Boggs, which has offices in London and the UAE, said the UAE’s reaction to inclusion on the original list “was swift and unequivoca­l”.

“It is clear the UAE was able to persuade the EU’s Code of Conduct Group in Brussels that its commitment was genuine. In doing so, it would have met the criteria set, and put itself in a position to be removed from the blacklist,” said Mr Cape.

“The UAE’s commitment to implement the BEPS minimum standards, alongside its commitment­s on the automatic exchange of informatio­n and to sign the OECD Multilater­al Convention on Mutual Administra­tive Assistance (MAC), allows the UAE to move to the so-called ‘grey list’.”

Mr Cape said a country that features on the grey list will have its commitment­s monitored and reassessed from time to time.

Failure to meet these commitment­s would result in a country being relisted. However, by following through on its commitment­s, implementi­ng the minimum standards and ratifying the MAC, countries can later be removed from the grey list altogether.

The recommende­d removal of Panama from the blacklist may cause reaction from some commentato­rs as it has been at the centre of one of the largest disclosure­s of offshore schemes, the so-called Panama Papers.

The UAE has worked to meet the European Union’s requiremen­ts in terms of exchanging tax-related informatio­n YOUNIS AL KHOURI Undersecre­tary of finance ministry

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