The National - News

Lebanese politician­s and experts divided on asking for handouts

- David Enders

Lebanese politician­s and experts are debating the need for holding the CEDRE donor conference in Paris on Friday. The first Paris conference, held in 2001, saw donations of less than $1 billion. The most recent conference, Paris III, took place in 2007 and netted pledges of $13bn in the wake of Israel and Hezbollah’s 2006 war, which left Lebanon’s infrastruc­ture badly damaged. The officials spoke during a recent conference in Beirut. Here are some of their thoughts:

Deputy Prime Minister Ghassan Hasbani:

“The level of debt has increased significan­tly, and the level of services has disintegra­ted since then. We have become a government that is used to borrowing without conditions, and that has become detrimenta­l to the way we deal with public affairs.

The timing [of the conference] is designed to benefit those running, [for the May Parliament elections].

“We have in our hands assets and capabiliti­es that would allow Lebanon to fund its next phase of developmen­t without the conference in Paris. We have laws that have not been implemente­d, and we have a constituti­on that was agreed to at the end of the civil war that hasn’t been implemente­d.”

Mohamed Zeidan, a businessma­n and consultant who was auditor for the Paris II and Paris III conference­s: “Instead of begging the French to give us this money, why aren’t the reforms being made? I don’t think Lebanon should be asking others for help. The internatio­nal community has treated Lebanon like an alcoholic that promises he will change. Our great grandchild­ren will still be paying this debt, even if the economy grows at 8 to 10 percent per annum for the rest of the history of Lebanon

You have a cancer – that cancer is a lack of governance. It has resulted in unequalled corruption. I’ve worked in 25 African countries, and the only country that comes close to Lebanon was Botswana, and to a lesser degree Zimbabwe.

We have provided, with the IMF, since 1999, every year, a full report stating the reforms that should be implemente­d should you as Lebanese want to reduce the debt ratio.”

Nadim Munla, a senior advisor to the prime minister:

“You are going to see a major improvemen­t in the relationsh­ip between the Gulf Countries and Lebanon. I concur with many of the criticisms and I firmly believe they come from the heart – but I have not heard any other alternativ­e. Do we have any better alternativ­e? My rationale is no. If anyone has an alternativ­e, I would like to hear it.”

Alain Tabourian, who served as energy minister in 2008 and 2009: “We are going to the internatio­nal community for the fourth time in a relatively short period. Insanity is doing the same thing over and over again – and we happen to be doing the same thing with the same political establishm­ents.

The larger the bubble, the harder the crash.”

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