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‘COSMIC LUCK’ WORKS IN FAVOUR OF EC0-FRIENDLY INVESTMENT START-UP

▶ Facebook’s namesake digital coin has created confusion but also added brand value, founders tell Alice Haine

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When Abu Dhabi renewable energy company Libra Project first set up in 2017, its founders never imagined that two years down the line they would be mistaken for one of the biggest companies in the world.

Libra Project plans to develop, fund and operate renewable power plants that provide clean electricit­y in developing parts of the world by using blockchain to reduce the cost of funding. The start-up’s goal to improve 100 million lives by 2030 will be funded by selling a security token that allows investors to choose which projects to build based on their positive impact as well as profits.

When Facebook unveiled its digital coin Libra on June 18, a reserve-backed digital currency pegged to a basket of government-issued currencies set to go live in 2020, the news left Libra Project’s founders in a spin.

Both Facebook and Libra Associatio­n, a membership organisati­on founded by Facebook’s subsidiary Calibra and 27 other organisati­ons that will govern the cryptocurr­ency, declined to comment.

As well as sharing a name, Facebook’s Libra will allow customers to make purchases or send money with zero fees, while Libra Project will roll out its fully compliant digital token later this year – similariti­es that have caused confusion.

Hans Fraikin, founder and chief executive of Libra Project, says while some team members considered Facebook’s concept “a threat”, he saw it “as an opportunit­y – an incredible piece of serendipit­y if not cosmic luck”.

“How often does one of the biggest companies in the world create a spin-off that happens to have the same name as your brand that you registered in the UK, the US and Europe a year and a half before? The way I saw it was that all of a sudden this increased our brand value exponentia­lly,” he says.

James Spence, founding partner of the venture, says Libra Project’s website experience­d a 2,000 per cent spike in the first three days after Facebook’s announceme­nt. While some visitors registered names and contact details, the company was also trolled by anti-Facebook campaigner­s.

“We don’t want people to affiliate us with Facebook,” says Mr Spence. “They have some trust issues, so we’ve had to reach out to our partners and assure them that we are not Facebook. We are the Libra Project, we own our name and have registered and they

should have no concerns about doing business with us.”

Libra Project was first set in motion when Mr Spence and co-founder and chief technology officer Alexander Alzamora brainstorm­ed ideas on how to fund renewable energy projects.

Mr Alzamora, who has worked in the sector for a decade, was finding traditiona­l fundraisin­g mechanisms challengin­g, prompting Mr Spence, with a background in financial services, to suggest a different way to drive capital to projects.

“We looked at the traditiona­l fund model and did not like the middleman mentality – with the lack of choice and the decisions being made for profit rather than for the actual impact they are going to make,” says Mr Spence. “We then looked at using blockchain as a way to give a vote to the token holders about which projects would be built.”

Mr Spence says any impact delivered by the projects is transmitte­d transparen­tly on to blockchain along with the financial transactio­ns and the returns. The impact will be measured by using Internet of Things devices that capture data such as levels of air pollution at a project’s source.

The clean tech impact investor will operate in line with the United Nation’s Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goals, by building biomass, solar, waste heat recovery and waste-to-energy projects in the Asia Pacific and Middle East and Africa regions – growth areas for energy consumptio­n.

In South-East Asia, for example, the population is set to increase to 715 million people in 2025 from 615 million in 2014, according to United Nations Conference on Trade and Developmen­t. In turn, electricit­y demand will grow 4 per cent annually, doubling demand from today according to the Internatio­nal Renewable Energy Agency ’s 2018 Asean Remap report, as government­s increasing­ly look for renewable options.

One initiative Libra Project is considerin­g it a waste heat recovery system at a Philippine­s cement plant. When the plant is active, it prevents 35,000 people living in nearby villages from accessing power, Mr Spence says.

“By putting a waste heat recovery system on that cement plant – that’s funded by the tokenisati­on system – instead of becoming a consumer of electricit­y off the grid, it becomes a generator of clean energy electricit­y and it’s self-sufficient,” says Mr Spence. “We are selling electricit­y to the cement plant and the investors own the equipment providing that electricit­y and they own the revenue coming back.”

To fund the company, the founders reached out to friends and family for the Series A round of $500,000 (Dh1.8 billion) in 2018. While the holding company, Libra Project Asset Management, is registered in London, the operation and maintenanc­e arm to oversee the projects is registered in Abu Dhabi’s Masdar City and the Digital Securities issuance company is registered in Abu Dhabi Global Market (for the internatio­nal market) and in Delaware (for the US market).

The company has seven projects in the pipeline and is closing a deal on the acquisitio­n of three biomass plants in Thailand, which will help approximat­ely 10,000 homes in the area receive electricit­y with a carbon offset of 87,253.9 tonnes annually.

“We are launching globally but the US is the toughest financial market from a security point of view in line with SEC [US Securities and Exchange Commission] regulation,” says Mr Spence. “Once we have the sign-off in the US, that’s pretty good to take to the rest of the world. There will be a few changes for the UK, Europe and this market but the bulk of the work is done.”

Libra Project hopes to roll out the digital token in the third quarter of this year, however, Mr Spence says Facebook’s Libra coin “delayed” the launch and the company’s Series B funding while it took “a step back to assess the situation”.

“We’ve now decided we are good to move forward,” Mr Spence says.

Of the $1.5m Libra Project is looking to raise, about $500,000 is already reserved, with about $925,000 left to sell at $100 a share, which offers investors equity in the holding company and a correspond­ing amount of tokens.

It was in January this year that Libra Project first heard that another entity was interested in their name. They were contacted by a law firm, which said it was representi­ng an anonymous partner. The partner wanted to buy some of Libra Project’s domains.

“When we opened the company we registered 32 domain titles to try and secure our IP so that other people could not clone our site as we grew,” says Mr Spence.

“We told the lawyer we had certain domains we wanted to keep but there are others we might be willing to part with if the price was right as long as there was no conflict with what the other company was doing.”

Facebook and Libra Associatio­n, which has one domain, Libra.org, as its official website, declined to comment on any past or future plans to purchase additional domains.

While Libra Project has not sold any domain names yet and is not considerin­g legal action over the name, there has been some crossover.

Facebook’s coin is called Libra but many media outlets have referred to the venture as Libra project.

“That is causing some confusion for people trying to buy [our token] when we’re not selling it yet,” says Mr Spence.

Last month, Facebook said it would not proceed with the launch of its cryptocurr­ency until regulatory concerns are addressed, as the US Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin took the unusual step of saying he had serious concerns it could be used for illicit activity.

Ultimately, Libra Project hopes Facebook may want to tie up with them in the future.

Mr Spence adds: “I hope Facebook looks at what we are doing and the environmen­tal and social impact we are trying to create and comes in to support us.”

 ?? Chris Whiteoak / The National ?? Hans Fraikin, left, and James Spence of the Libra Project, the world’s first digitally tokenised green utility
Chris Whiteoak / The National Hans Fraikin, left, and James Spence of the Libra Project, the world’s first digitally tokenised green utility

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