The National - News

ISIS USES LOCKDOWN TO RECRUIT CHILDREN ONLINE

► Youngsters stuck inside are at risk of radicalisa­tion, UK minister says

- THOMAS HARDING

Children are being exposed to ISIS terrorism online during lockdown, raising fears of brainwashi­ng, Britain’s foreign minister said.

The rise of violent internet indoctrina­tion is at a “critical moment”, Dominic Raab told Parliament. He said the security services were fighting hard to combat the threat.

He talked about the terrorists’ rising global influence, with armed groups in Africa and Asia adopting its violent methods.

But the biggest worry was the “perfect storm” of young people stuck indoors during lockdown, and going online to relieve their boredom, where they were subjected to extremist propaganda.

A 7 per cent rise in the volume of terrorist content online was recorded in the past year. “This is because terrorists have digital access to those who are probably the most susceptibl­e to extremist narratives,” Mr Raab said. “And we can see a worrying rise in the proportion of children and teenagers that are now being arrested for terrorism offences.”

He said the UK was tackling such propaganda “head on”.

But he said ISIS extremists were “still able to carry out lethal attacks” and they remained the UK’s “most significan­t terrorist threat” both at home and abroad.

With its operations in Iraq and Syria curbed, ISIS turned to the internet to promote its violent ideology.

“It is more and more reliant on its perverse propaganda and warped narrative to try and maintain its relevance and cement support for its terrorist attacks,” Mr Raab said.

“Daesh maintains a steady drumbeat of violent communicat­ions, which they distribute with encrypted messaging applicatio­ns.”

Working alongside the Global Coalition Against Daesh, the British security arms of MI6, GCHQ and the Ministry of Defence were carrying out “a range of targeted and effective offensive cyber operations”.

The cyber teams helped to disrupt battlefiel­d communicat­ions and destabilis­e terrorist organisati­ons, helping coalition forces surprise ISIS and “ultimately overwhelm them”.

The minister said Britain’s security services were “taking the fight online” to terrorists and “degrading their network by dismantlin­g their lies”.

However, 10,000 ISIS fighters are at large across Syria and Iraq, some in detention centres but others are among the civilian population or in refugee camps.

Mr Raab said the group’s name was globally recognised. “It has been adopted by a whole range of armed groups and we can see that from Mozambique right the way across to the Philippine­s.”

He described the fight with ISIS as an “attritiona­l battle” that was “often invisible to the public or in the media but it is absolutely essential that we’re approachin­g it with total vigour and determinat­ion”.

The coalition’s effort was undermined by Iran’s Shiite militias. “We’ve seen a concerted pattern of attacks in recent weeks,” said Mr Raab. “We will continue to be absolutely resolute and robust in our response to Iran’s proxies, who must not be allowed to destabilis­e Iraq and the wider region.”

He said the coalition would “never be complacent in the struggle” against ISIS. “We will not let up until Daesh is consigned to the history books.”

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