The National - News

Palestinia­ns face violence as Israel begins judicial reform talks

- NADA ALTAHER

Protests in Israel against judicial reforms planned by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s coalition government have put security personnel under pressure as Palestinia­ns are attacked by extremists.

Palestinia­n citizens of Israel were beaten during pro-government demonstrat­ions in Jerusalem yesterday.

“The chaos created by the internal turmoil is stretching Israeli security and diverting attention of Israeli civilian and security leaders,” Washington Institute senior fellow Ghaith Al Omari, who has held positions in the Palestinia­n Authority,

told The National. “This creates an opening for Palestinia­n and Israeli extremists, who could use the instabilit­y to conduct violence in the West Bank and Jerusalem.”

About 700,000 demonstrat­ors took to the streets after Mr Netanyahu sacked defence minister Yoav Gallant on Sunday for opposing judicial reforms.

Israeli President Isaac Herzog last night summoned the government and opposition to begin talks on the reforms.

In the melee, Palestinia­ns were assaulted. A taxi driver said his car was stopped by a group of right-wing Israelis.

He suspects the incident was planned. “One approached and the window was open,” he told Radio Kan.

“He asked me: ‘Are you an Arab? In panic, I called the police. They began to smash the car. If I hadn’t escaped, I’d be dead.”

He said he fled to a police station, pursued all the way by men on bicycles and on foot.

“It is very unpleasant, very scary,” he said.

He has struggled to sleep since the incident.

In some cases, extremists are looking for an excuse for violence, said Adam Shinar, an associate professor in constituti­onal law at Reichman University in Herzliya.

“What has this Palestinia­n cab driver got to do with legal reforms? For some, a small group in the right-wing camp, the most radical, they’re kind of racist anyway,” he said.

“So, for them, this is often an excuse to engage in violence, and when it comes from these racist sentiments, it doesn’t have to make sense.”

Tensions are usually high during Ramadan, especially this year because the holy month coincides with the Jewish holiday of Passover.

Groups including the Prisoner Support and Human Rights Associatio­n (Addameer) said Israel’s government made a difficult situation for jailed Palestinia­ns worse. Coalition proposals include the reintroduc­tion of the death penalty for people defined as “terrorists”.

“This bill increases the likelihood that the death penalty will be implemente­d and is formulated to solely apply to crimes committed by Palestinia­ns,” a report by the group said.

Last month, the Knesset passed a bill that enables the government to strip Palestinia­ns of Israeli citizenshi­p without court approval, contrary to internatio­nal law.

“Even if the government stops the judicial reforms, the attacks on prisoners will continue,” Addameer general director Sahar Francis told

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