220 Triathlon

INCREASE RUN CADENCE

YOUR BRICKS WILL BECOME FASTER AND MORE EFFICIENT WITH A SWIFTER STRIDE RATE. OVER TO FULL POTENTIAL’S BIOMECHANI­CAL AND RUN EXPERT, BEN BARWICK

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Increasing your cadence – how many times you stride each minute – is a proven way to become a more efficient triathlete, and thanks to training-tool advancemen­ts, watches, such as the Garmin Forerunner 745, now automatica­lly measure cadence.

Of course, measuring cadence and actively doing something with that informatio­n are two very different things, but one thing’s clear: there’s no optimum cadence at any level; each triathlete is different and has a different cadence range. But ultimately, the shorter the race, the higher the cadence because you’ll be running at a faster pace.

Gwen Jorgensen’s former coach Jamie Tuner put it best when he said every triathlete should develop a “cadence bandwidth”. If you have a wide cadence range – say 160spm for easy running; 166spm for faster running – it really comes in handy when fatigued. And, says Turner, the treadmill is a good place to play around with cadence and stride rate.

Tied in with running when fatigued, to help with jelly legs, when approachin­g T2 you should shift your bike into a lower gear and increase cadence so you’re spinning your legs more. This will shift bloodflow to more run-specific muscles and prepare you for a faster cadence – and more speed – from the moment you leave T2.

Cadence should be a function of speed – the faster you want to go, the faster cadence needs to be – and you should aim to increase each level’s bandwidth (easy, threshold and 5km/10km pace) by 5-10%. An easy-running 160spm, for instance, would rise to 168-178spm. That’s why during speed sessions, focus on a quicker cadence and pushing off the ground with more force, so you’re developing both stride rate and cadence to go faster.

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