220 Triathlon

BIONIC FUELLING

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You can’t fail to have heard of Supersapie­ns. This is the world’s first ‘athlete-driven’ continuous glucose monitoring device that sees Chris Froome as one of its investors, is used by Jan Frodeno and is the title sponsor of the Ironman World Championsh­ips.

“The technology behind the system’s been used for several years in the world of diabetes,” co-founder Phil Southerlan­d tells me from across the Atlantic. “I feel this could become as common a metric as heart rate and power.”

The system works via an applicator akin to an oversized passport stamp pressing against the upper arm, depositing an ultra-thin filament that’s stuck into place by a strong adhesive sticker. This then measures glucose levels in the interstiti­al fluid, a thin layer of fluid surroundin­g the cells of the tissue just below the skin. Critics have argued that interstiti­al fluid is different than measuring blood glucose, as there’s a lag between the two. “There’s about a 5-10min difference in interstiti­al catching up with blood,” says Southerlan­d. “But both the muscles and the brain rely on interstiti­al glucose. It’s what an athlete needs to perform.”

Once the filament’s ticked off its 60-minute settling-in period, you’re given a wealth of glucose measuremen­ts designed to arm you with the knowledge to optimise your fuelling strategy. Feedback includes: ‘glucose variabilit­y’, which is an indicator of relative stability of your blood glucose over a 24-hour period – a lower mg/dL (milligramm­es per decilitre) signifies better stability; ‘average glucose’, again based on the previous 24 hours, which you can compare against a pre-set target; and ‘glucose zones’. These are a breakdown of the percentage of the day you spend between anything from lower than 60mg/dL to over 140mg/dL, and are separated into inflammati­on (over 140), glucose loading (91-140), adaptive state (70-90) and impaired recovery (below 70). Too high and too low are bad, in the middle is good, below middle is better.

Unless you have access to a lab, fuelling’s very much a game of trial-anderror. Supersapie­ns removes that guesswork for optimum performanc­e. But, as it stands, it needs to better handhold the user as much of this informatio­n is new, personal to you and is hard to take that next step with confidence. A coach or nutritioni­st will maximise its benefits.

It’s also not cheap at €65 for the trial pack including one two-week biosensor, €450 for three months, €780 for six months, or a monthly subscripti­on of €129. But you don’t need to use it all the time, says Southerlan­d.

“Serious triathlete­s might want to, but some might want to use it for a couple of months in the build-up to their goal event.”

Either way, with Supersapie­ns’ reach seemingly extending through every round of funding, this is one product that could well take a permanent foothold on triathlon. supersapie­ns.comf

You’re given a wealth of glucose measuremen­ts to help optimise your fuelling strategy”

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