Amateur Gardening

Trees and flowers for every month of the year

Great ideas for creating seamless colour and interest throughout all of the seasons…

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January: The first colour will be coming through, with snowdrops and cyclamen in borders and shrubs such as Daphne odora, winter jasmine and winterswee­t creating an elegant framework.

February: Crocuses and other early spring bulbs will be flowering now, as will hellebores and early violets. Witch hazel and winter heather helpfully provide nectar for the earliest bees.

March: Shrubs including forsythia, chaenomele­s and camellias will be ablaze with colour, with daffodils and spring bedding bringing life back to borders, pots and baskets.

April: Delicate epimediums and bleeding hearts add a pop of colour to shady places, while cowslips are lovely in a spring wild lawn. Ceanothus will produce flowers as blue as the spring skies.

May: Things are really getting going, with biennials, alliums and tulips fighting for space with hardy geraniums and aquilegias. For shrubs, choose headily scented deutzia or rhododendr­ons.

June: The floral riot continues with roses, clematis, philadelph­us and bright-red berberis such as ‘Cheal’s Scarlet’ adding a contrast. Salvias, sweet peas, poppies and lavender will be flowering, too.

July: Hollyhocks are getting into their stride now alongside achillea, rudbeckia and willowy Verbena bonariensi­s.

Bedding, sea holly, globe thistles and fuchsias will also be dazzling.

August: Dahlias in every conceivabl­e shape, size and colour are the stars of this month, sharing space with potentilla, redhot pokers, asters and shrubs including hardy hibiscus and caryopteri­s.

September: Late echinaceas are still going early in the month, hardy plumbago, monarda, gladioli and sedum will last a little longer. Nurtured summer bedding should still be in flower, too.

October: Pink nerines brighten autumn alongside hesperanth­a, gauras and Michaelmas daisies. Callicarpa will be producing purple berries and cornus will be preparing their dazzling stems.

November: The changing colours are the stars of November’s show, but there are still border plants to enjoy, including chrysanths and the last alstroemer­ias, as well as berries on many shrubs.

December: The Christmas month has its profusion of holly berries. Frosted dead flowerhead­s of hydrangeas are stunning, shrubs including mahonia and Daphne will bring scent and colour.

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