Dealing with powdery mildew
POWDERY mildew looks like a dusting of talcum powder on leaves, reducing their ability to photosynthesise. Snip off affected leaves at the first sign. Follow with a good soaking, pointing the hose at the roots. Avoid high nitrogen fertilisers that encourage mildew-vulnerable soft growth. On gooseberries, mildew is caused by congested growth. Prune in summer to create a plant with an open bowl-shape centre that lets air blow through the centre and remove spores. An open centre also makes it easier to spot gooseberry sawfly.