Fireworks advice from Dogs Trust for pet owners

Sir,

With bonfire night upon us, Dogs Trust is issuing advice to dog owners to help pets who might be scared by the unexpected bangs and bursts of fireworks.

Dogs have approximately four times more sensitive hearing than humans, so the loud cracks and bangs of fireworks can often be a terrifying and confusing experience for them.

Fireworks tend to be sudden, unpredictable and bright.

This combination can be distressing and have a lasting impact on dogs.

There are lots of things dog owners can do to help make fireworks less stressful for their dogs.

Simple steps such as providing safe spaces for them to hide or settling them before the fireworks start can make a big difference.

We would also urge anyone thinking of putting on their own fireworks display to consider the welfare of their four-legged friends and others in the neighbourhood by following our Firework Dog Code.

Here are Dogs Trust’s top tips:

 Walk your dog before dark – make sure your dog is exercised and has had a toilet break well before any fireworks could start

Feed your dog before the fireworks begin as they may become unsettled and not want to eat during the fireworks

Make sure your house and garden are secure during the fireworks as some dogs may try to run away if they are scared

Provide a safe hiding place. Make sure your dog has somewhere safe in their favourite room, for example a comfy bed under a table with blankets, to make it cosy and help with soundproofing

Close the curtains, turn lights on and turn up the volume on your TV or radio to mask the firework noises

Keeping your dog busy indoors can help take their mind off the noise. Play games or practice some reward-based training

Comfort and reassure your dog. Try to remain calm yourself and avoid telling your dog off as this might make them more worried

If your dog just wants to hide away then don’t force them to come out of their hiding place. Allow them to stay where they feel safe

If you are planning a firework display at home, please consider letting your neighbours know well in advance so they can prepare their dogs. Limit your display to 30 minutes or less and opt for quieter, lower decibel fireworks.

For those who have welcomed a puppy into their life recently, we also have free sound therapy programmes on our website that can help to gradually expose puppies to different noises in a positive way so they perceive them as normal.

If your dog is worried by fireworks or other loud noises, they might need longer-term treatment.

If that is the case, it would be a good idea for owners to have a chat with their vet.

Visit www.dogstrust.org.uk/fireworks for further advice.

Sandra Downie, manager, Dogs Trust

Glasgow Rehoming Centre.