THE FALKLANDS
For an archipelago somewhat out on a limb in the South Atlantic ocean, the Falklands have a long and lively history. Indeed, they have a convincing claim to be the most vibrant historical attraction on the increasingly popular islandhopping itinerary from Argentine Patagonia to Antarctica. Stanley, the capital and home to three-quarters of ‘Kelpers’ (as Falkland Islanders are known), is the point of arrival whether you come by air or sea. It’s home to Christ Church Cathedral, the Falkland Islands
Museum, Government House and numerous memorials to conflicts, including the Falklands War and the less well known naval battle of the First World War. The harbour has many shipwrecks, some left over from failed attempts to reach California during the Gold Rush. If you’re on the trail of the 1982 conflict, the British War Cemetery at San Carlos and Goose Green, both on East Falkland, should be part of your itinerary. The Falklands’ rich
wildlife is a highlight for many visitors, with sea lions, elephant seals, penguins and other bird life in large numbers.
South Georgia, rich with its association with Shackleton’s famous rescue mission, is generally the next stop on for cruises heading for Antarctica. As well as the Shackleton connection – including the explorer’s grave – the abandoned whaling station at the island’s town,
Grytviken, is a striking reminder of the scale of the operation here, where tens of thousands of whales were killed during the 20th century. The beauty and bleakness of South Georgia, as well as the remarkable stories of life here, make for a fascinating few days.