BBC History Magazine

Listening in

- Michael Goodman, professor of intelligen­ce and internatio­nal affairs at King's College London

6here should be a ban on booMs claiming to tell the ngreatesto anything related to the 5econd 9orld 9ar. *aving read this booM, however, + suspect that the title was not the authoros idea but the publisher s. 6he real scope of the booM itself is far more modest than its moniMer suggests at no point does it claim to depict the ngreatest intelligen­ce operation of 9orld 9ar ++o. 9hat it does do is actually far more interestin­g.

6o her very great credit, *elen (ry has succeeded in writing a fantastica­lly original and readable account of the various listening s or bugging s operations undertaMen by $ritish intelligen­ce on captured )erman prisoners of war.

6he idea of covertly eavesdropp­ing on the conversati­ons of captured prisoners s from ordinary servicemen to high-ranMing )erman generals s was developed from the earliest days of the war. +nitial efforts began at the 6ower of .ondon but soon spread to different locations, including the comfortabl­e surroundin­gs of the reSuisitio­ned stately home 6rent 2arM. (ry details the idea behind the efforts, as well as the intelligen­ce goodies that emerged, ranging from valuable military intelligen­ce about naval operations and the developmen­t of new weapons to shocMingly franM discussion­s about war crimes and concentrat­ion camps.

+ntermingle­d with stories of those being listened in on are eSually compelling stories of those doing the listening. #t times thereos a powerful irony to this, as we witness ÅmigrÅ )erman ,ews translatin­g the conversati­ons of senior 0a\is s conversati­ons that are assumed to be taMing place in secret.

4unning through the narrative is a focus on an important central figure $ritish intelligen­ce oʛcer %olonel 6homas -endricM, the mastermind of the whole operation. +ndeed, the booM is as much his biography as it is an account of the eavesdropp­ing efforts. 6he two stories are ineZtricab­ly connected.

6he big Suestion, of course, is what results did these efforts produce! Did the intelligen­ce gathered really change anything! (ry is circumspec­t in her conclusion­s. 5he maMes no bold claims and modestly suggests that too little is Mnown about the operations to warrant an answer. 'ven though it may not document the greatest intelligen­ce operation of the war , this is nonetheles­s a great booM and a valuable contributi­on to scholarshi­p on the 5econd 9orld 9ar.

 ??  ?? by Helen Fry
Yale, 336 pages, £18.99 The Walls Have 'aTU |6Je GTeaVeUV Intelligen­ce Operation of World War II
by Helen Fry Yale, 336 pages, £18.99 The Walls Have 'aTU |6Je GTeaVeUV Intelligen­ce Operation of World War II

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