BBC History Magazine

Christmas Quiz

’Tis the season to test your knowledge of all things historical with our fiendish festive quiz

- COMPILED BY JULIAN HUMPHRYS

2020 Anniversar­ies

1. 850th What links William de Tracy, Reginald Fitzurse, Hugh de Morville and Richard le Breton?

2. 700th It was issued in April 1320 and asserted Scottish independen­ce from England. What was it called?

3. 600th Who did King Charles VI of France acknowledg­e as his heir in May 1420? 4. 500th Who met who at Balinghem near Calais in June 1520?

5. 400th Which ship originally set off with the Mayflower on its voyage to the New World but was forced to turn back after being found to be unseaworth­y?

6. 300th What burst in the autumn of 1720? 7. 250th Which pottery company, which is celebratin­g the 250th anniversar­y of its foundation next year, produced this iconic ‘Blue Italian’ design (below)?

8. 200th In February 1820 a plot to assassinat­e the members of the British cabinet was foiled by the authoritie­s. What was it known as?

9. 150th How did Alfred Baker spare English blushes on 5 March 1870?

10. 100th Which scourge of the English was formally canonised in May 1920?

Mary and Joseph

11. Peter Pounce, Mrs Slipslop and Sir Thomas Booby are all characters in which 1742 novel? 12. Who were Mary Beaton, Mary Seton, Mary Fleming and Mary Livingston?

13. Who painted this (above)?

14. Which religious movement was founded in 1879 by Mary Baker Eddy (right)?

15. Who designed the Crystal Palace?

16. What was published by Mary Prince in 1831?

17. Which English botanist accompanie­d James Cook on his first round-the-world voyage, 1768–71?

18. Mary Anning (1799–1847) of Lyme Regis was a famous collector of what? 19. Who founded the model village of New Earswick near York? 20. Who was Mary of

Modena’s bonny grandson?

Eat, drink and be merry

21. In which modern-day country would you find the ancient city of Troy?

22. Which European capital was severely damaged by a French bombardmen­t in 1695?

23. The Duke of Wellington’s favourite horse was called Copenhagen. What colour was it?

24. Which London lane saw the start of the Great Fire of 1666?

25. Which satirical magazine was first published in July 1841?

Three wise men

26. “He never said a foolish thing, nor ever did a wise one.” Who wrote this about whom?

27. Who is said to have been described as “the wisest fool in Christendo­m”?

28. “The trouble with the world is that the stupid are cocksure and the intelligen­t are full of doubt.” Who said this?

History in the news

29. What was announced in May as having been discovered during building work near the A2 in Kent?

30. Which iconic castle was joined to the mainland by a 70-metre footbridge this summer?

31. Which war correspond­ent and writer was commemorat­ed in September by an English Heritage Blue Plaque on her Knightsbri­dge flat?

32. Known as God’s House Tower, this 700-year-old waterfront fortificat­ion (left) reopened to the public this autumn after a £3m refurbishm­ent. Where is it? 33. What royal piece of fabric went on display at Hampton Court Palace this October?

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