BBC Music Magazine

10 unfamiliar works

Lesser-known Ludwig to enjoy

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Wellington’s Victory Originally written for a panharmoni­con, an automatic orchestral organ, the piece marked the victory at the Battle of Vitoria in 1813. Cantata on the Death of Emperor Joseph II, Wo0 87 Written for a memorial service by a 19-year-old Beethoven, it was premiered in 1884. King Stephen, Op. 117 The overture is played today but the vocal movements that follow are forgotten. This 1811 piece refers to the first king of Hungary. Three Equale for Four Trombones,

Wo0 30 Written for All Soul’s Day in Linz Cathedral, 1812. Vocal arrangemen­ts were heard at Beethoven’s funeral.

Andante favori in F, Wo057 Rejected as the Waldstein Sonata’s second movement for being overlong, it took on its own life when published in 1805. Waldstein Variations Written for the same Count Ferdinand von Waldstein of sonata fame, this is one of Beethoven’s earliest piano duets. Grosse Fugue for piano duet Demand for a four-hand piano arrangemen­t of this work for string quartet led to Beethoven making his own.

Organ Fugue, Wo0 31 Published in the 19th century, Beethoven’s ‘complete’ works included three organ pieces.

This fugue is his earliest.

British folk songs The 179 arrangemen­ts of folk tunes were a money-spinner for Beethoven, thanks to publisher George Thomson.

Sextet for horns and string quartet,

Op. 81b Published in 1810, but written in the 1790s, this E flat chamber piece tests the two horn players’ technique.

 ??  ?? Victory salute: The Duke of Wellington
Victory salute: The Duke of Wellington

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