BBC Wildlife Magazine

Technology tracks faces in great-ape footage

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New artificial intelligen­ce (AI) software developed by scientists at the University of Oxford can accurately recognise and track the faces of individual chimps in the wild.

According to Science Advances, the applicatio­n will significan­tly reduce the amount of time and resources researcher­s spend analysing video footage.

“By harnessing the power of machine learning to unlock large video archives, it makes it feasible to measure how the social interactio­ns of a group change over several generation­s,” says Dan Schofield, a researcher at the University of Oxford.

Previous primate facial recognitio­n software required researcher­s to spend hours preparing large datasets before the model could perform. This advanced software has automated the process, generating 10 million face images from raw footage of wild chimpanzee­s in Guinea, West Africa.

“Using recognitio­n systems to monitor species in the wild is just the starting point,” says Schofield. “In the future, the model could recognise specific behaviours.”

The current software is available opensource and has the potential to be applied to other animals: “With many species and ecosystems under threat, being able to automatica­lly monitor the health and size of population­s in the wild will be crucial for helping to allocate resources on the ground,” says Schofield. Harry Gray

FIND OUT MORE Science Advances: bit.ly/2m1x0wv

 ??  ?? A familiar face? Inset: taking the guesswork out of chimp research.
A familiar face? Inset: taking the guesswork out of chimp research.

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