Bird Watching (UK)

Birding n VALENCIA

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Just a few years ago, hardly anyone would have considered the Valencia region of Spain as a birding destinatio­n. It was known more for its coastal cities of Valencia, Alicante and Castellon, award winning beaches and excellent gastronomy. These days there’s an increasing number of birders who don’t just visit the area – they return year after year.

This autonomous region in Eastern Spain, comprises three provinces Castellon, Valencia and Alicante, and contains no less than 22 designated Natural Parks. It has three major internatio­nal airports and a highly advanced road and rail network. The selection of quality accommodat­ion on offer is huge, from modern hotels to beautifull­y restored country houses in stunning locations.

This all helped to establish the region as a holiday destinatio­n, but is now aiding its developmen­t as a premium birding area. A programme of work involving the collaborat­ion of local government tourist department­s and the Associatio­n of Birding Guides of the Valencian Community has helped to put the region on the “birding map”. Unsurprisi­ngly, the area’s best kept secret was also it’s key strength – habitat diversity. The network of coastal wetlands, salt marshes and dune systems are located right on one of Europe’s major migration flyways. These extremely bird-rich zones hold species such as Marbled Teal, White-headed Duck, Purple Swamphen,

Audouin’s Gull and in recent years have provided the first record of multiple Elegant Tern nests in Spain.

The mountainou­s interior has dramatic peaks of up to 1800m in altitude. This is home to passerines such as Alpine Accentor, Black Wheatear, Blue Rock Thrush and Rufous-tailed Rock Thrush. Eagles including Golden, Short-toed, Booted and Bonelli’s are also here and Eagle Owl and Griffon Vulture nest extensivel­y.

The cereal belt and steppe area that lies to the region’s south west provides a completely different landscape. This zone provides habitat for species that include Great and Little Bustard, Black-bellied and Pin-tailed Sandgrouse and Calandra Lark.

The future provides ongoing challenges. However, thanks to some great work by the region’s Environmen­tal Department­s as well as local and national conservati­on NGOs, much has been done to conserve habitat, focussing on protecting endangered species and re-introducin­g others. Education is key, and projects are ongoing at local level to engage with children, aimed at enabling future generation­s to continue this vital work. Visit the region’s website for further informatio­n birdingval­encia.com A warm welcome awaits you here in Region of Valencia.

• For more informatio­n visit: en. comunitatv­alenciana.com/

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Griffon Vulture
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White-headed Duck

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