Birmingham Post

Grandad spied on the Eastern Bloc...

A Midland writer has unearthed some deep family secrets. Zoe Chamberlai­n reports

- Granddaugh­ter Nicci Fletcher

SHE called him ‘Pom’ and he was her kindly old grandad. But Max Lehmann was living a double life as he travelled round the Eastern Bloc.

And when Nicci Fletcher unearthed 250 letters, passports and diaries charting his past, the truth began to dawn. Because Lehmann, it appears, may well have been a spy.

The letters began in 1928 and span 30 years, including the time when Lehmann served in the Home Guard as an engineer with the 24th Staffordsh­ire regiment, based near the family home in Tettenhall Road, Wolverhamp­ton.

And even then there was a hint of mystery.

“I learned that my grandfathe­r had been involved in testing experiment­al weapons,” said Nicci, from Malvern, Worcesters­hire. “My husband Andrew was in the Army and he says he’d never heard of some of the things my grandfathe­r worked on.

“But there was more. We suspect he may have been a spy.

“Looking back, I remember family stories my parents had told us when my mother was younger.

“They said he always carried petrol in the car, together with a colour cine-film camera which, considerin­g there was rationing, was a bit unusual.

“After the war, he spent years travelling around Eastern Bloc Europe. He travelled alone for quite some time, then it was suggested that my grandmothe­r join him because it was considered too dangerous for him to travel on his own.

“Some of these stories were very exciting. We learned that during one trip to Moscow, they had been out for dinner and went back to their hotel room to discover a body lying there.

“I also remember being told as a child that if I wanted to phone someone to discuss anything sensitive that I should go into the bathroom and turn all the taps on whilst I made the call.

“It was all a bit cloak and dagger.”

What is for sure is that Lehmann worked for F.J. Ballards engineerin­g company in Tipton, which made beach defences during the war and industrial ovens and signs afterwards. It is thought that Lehmann’s official job was to help Eastern Bloc factories get back on track after the war – but his family suspect there was more to it than that.

They may never know the real reason he was there.

“It’s very hard to prove whether or not my grandfathe­r was a spy,” says Nicci, who started researchin­g her family history after reading the letters.

“Grandad was of German extraction but would definitely not have been working for the Germans. Both my grandparen­ts had lost relatives in the concentrat­ion camps.

“I think he was possibly more of an industrial spy after the war.

“At times, my grandfathe­r was writing to my grandmothe­r three to four times a week. Sometimes it was just one or two words, at other times it was a long missive.”

Nicci’s mother Grace went to boarding school at the age of seven because she found her father’s coming and goings so distressin­g.

“She would be plunged into despair when he went away, then so excited when he came back,’’ explained Nicci. “But then she would be plunged into despair again a couple of days later.

“They decided she would have more stability at boarding school, and they often visited her and had her home for weekends. My grandfathe­r tried to spend time with her during the holidays when he could.”

One of the things the Lehmanns did to make family time special in 1951 was to buy a narrowboat, which they called Snail.

“Ballards was next to a canal and my grandfathe­r was fascinated with canals,” said Nicci. “He was one of the first people to convert a working barge into a pleasure craft.

“In 1953, the three of them travelled from Wolverhamp­ton along the canals to Paddington Basin in London for the Queen’s coronation. I found an article about it in the local newspaper.”

Nicci was 14 years-old when her grandfathe­r died at the age of 84, having suffered a stroke in his 70s.

“My grandad was a larger-than-life character,” recalled Nicci, who has changed her family’s names to protect their identities.

“The first words I ever spoke were ‘Pom Pom’ as I pointed to him, so that was what he was called from then on.

“He had a wicked sense of humour. I remember he carried around a small grotesque figure and used to say it reminded him of Granny when he was away.

“My grandmothe­r was always immaculate­ly dressed – she used to change into about five different outfits every day.”

It turned out that Polly, who lived to be 97, had been on a tour of the Titanic just before it set sail.

“One of my biggest regrets is that I knew my grandmothe­r had seen the Titanic sail but never asked her about it until she was in her 90s,” said Nicci.

“That’s when she revealed she’d had a guided tour of the first class accommodat­ion, too.

“If only I’d asked her in her 60s, then she might have remembered more.”

We learned that during one trip to Moscow, they had been out for dinner and went back to their hotel room to discover a body lying there

This revelation, together with the discovery of the letters and a notebook in which her grandmothe­r had started writing her memoirs, made Nicci realise that most families miss out on a wealth of shared stories by not recording their grandparen­ts’ memories.

“My grandmothe­r always wanted to be a writer,” said Nicci. “I decided I would write their story, called From Grannie’s Pen, as a way of fulfilling this dream for her.”

Nicci self-published a book titled Poetic Genes, featuring poems by her grandfathe­r, grandmothe­r, mother and herself, as well as a collection of short stories for children.

Realising she could help others to uncover and record the secrets of their pasts, Nicci set up a company offering virtual boot camps, teaching people how to research and write their family history through 12 online modules.

She lost her father to a heart attack when she was just 27 and her mother died from a brain bleed 18 months later. They were just 67 and 58.

“At 27, you think you are invincible and that your parents are invincible,” she said. “But it meant all the questions I had about my grandparen­ts couldn’t be answered by them.

‘‘The letters I found gave me an insight into their lives that I didn’t know about before. I was able to fill in a lot of the gaps from what I read – but they also raised a lot of questions.

‘‘It’s so frustratin­g because I wish I’d asked them more when they were alive.”

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 ?? ?? Max and Polly Lehmann on their narrowboat at Newbridge, Tettenhall
Max and Polly Lehmann on their narrowboat at Newbridge, Tettenhall
 ?? ?? Captain Max Lehmann in the Home Guard
Captain Max Lehmann in the Home Guard

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