Burton Mail

Ivan believes he has found site of lost Roman fort

ENGINEER BELIEVES HE HAS CALCULATED LOCATION BESIDE A38 NEAR BRANSTON

- By ZENA HAWLEY zena.hawley@reachplc.com

A 14-YEAR quest by a retired engineer to find the location of the only known Roman fort in the Burton area could be nearing an end.

Ivan Wain, from Castle Donington, has been looking into Burton’s history from the Roman period and thinks he now knows where it was situated.

Mr Wain thinks the fort was near Branston on the route of what is now the A38, but which was originally the Roman Rykneld Street. He said he has based his conclusion­s on measuremen­ts of where it was positioned.

Rykneld Street may have also been crossed on the southern edge of Branston by a Roman road from Leicester.

Mr Wain said: “Burton did have a Roman road which ran from Wall, in Lichfield, to Branston to Wellington Road, Derby Street and in Stretton and the A38, following the route of what is now the A38.

“It is known there was a Roman road from Wall near to Lichfield to the Roman fort on Darley Park from where the Roman settlement of Little Chester developed.

“Excavation evidence at Little Chester suggests that it was not a fort, but a settlement, and finding a partial crop mark of a double ditched enclosure on Darley Park, just 500 metres to the north of Little Chester on Darley Park seems to verify this.

“The site of this double-ditched enclosure also fits better with the known Roman road system in that area. The many Roman roads, both known and a number as yet unpublishe­d, that I have evidence for shows that Roman forts were placed 20km apart, plus or minus 500 metres.

“The sites had to be in a defendable area and, where possible, to have two sources of water. One for consumptio­n and the other for their ablutions [bathing]. There was also a small fort or fortlet sited halfway between the two forts, again where possible, to have at least one source of water.

“This means that there would have been a fort in Bean’s Covert, Branston, or within 500m of Bean’s Covert. Old maps show that there was a stream flowing towards Ordish’s Covert, which was about 600m to the north east of Bean’s Covert.

Ivan Wain

“Unfortunat­ely the canal has disturbed the streams in that area, but the contours suggest that the two streams joining together on the eastern side of Lawns Farm would have flowed towards the River Trent somewhere in the region of either Bean’s Covert or Ordish’s Covert.

“Old maps show a stream flowing to Ordish’s Covert which seems to have had its course altered, as it is straight before and after it passes under the railway line.

“Also on the old maps there seems to have been a further stream going to Bean’s Covert which again seems to have been straighten­ed and which joined the other stream at Ordish’s Covert.

“It is unfortunat­e that the area is now covered by industrial developmen­ts. However, it is certain that there would have been a fort here.”

Mr Wain hopes to publish his findings but does not believe there is the money available for an experience­d archaeolog­ist to excavate the site. There has previously been the suggestion that there was a camp south at Branston, which is derived from the supposed existence of a Roman settlement in that area called Ad Trivonam.

Last year, Burton historian David Adkins revealed the town was once in the vicinity of the Roman site of Ad Trivonam, dating back more than 2,000 years.

The Roman name of the town, which includes ‘tri’ meaning three, he believes could have played a part in the creation of the famous red triangle logo used by one of Burton best known former breweries, Bass.

The red triangle is also known for being the world’s first registered trademark.

The Roman invasion of Britain first started in 55 BC with Julius Caesar. However, the conquest was a gradual process, when overall rule began in AD 43 under Emperor Claudius and being largely completed by AD 87.

Dealing with the big “first times” after a loved one has died – such as birthdays, anniversar­ies or Christmas – can be particular­ly upsetting. But there are some helpful ways to ease your grief and find a way to remember them.

“These events or occasions are a connection between the past and the present,” says Caspar Williams of Cruse Bereavemen­t Care. “They remind of you of who you’ve lost and what you’ve lost.”

Linda Magistris, chief executive and founder of The Good Grief Trust, says first times can make you feel like your future has been taken away. “It’s a reminder of all the plans you were making as a couple or a family,” she says. “These occasions aren’t just a reminder of your loss but the future you’ve lost, too.”

Many of us want to ignore these first times because they can be so painful. Julia Samuel, psychother­apist and author of Grief Works, says: “Our natural instinct is to try to pretend it isn’t happening, squashing down those feelings – which doesn’t work.”

But consciousl­y acknowledg­ing that the day is coming up can help you feel more in control of your emotions. Don’t worry if you’re not feeling sad. “A lot depends on your relationsh­ip and the person you’ve lost,” says Caspar.

Grief is different from day to day, so you might be feeling OK on the day itself. “You might feel guilty that you’re not upset, or that it means you didn’t love them enough,” Caspar says. “Actually that’s a very healthy way to feel.”

Julia recommends finding a focus for your grief. “Try lighting a candle, reading some poetry or writing a letter to your loved one,” she says. Writing down your thoughts and feelings, and physically looking at them on paper, means you can see them from a different perspectiv­e, which helps you process them.

Another idea is to create a memory box. “Put in photos, drawings, or mementos like shells from a beach,” Linda says. You could start a box on this first occasion and add to it over the years, bringing it out when you want to remember your loved one.

Supporting a friend through their grief is important – but don’t push them. “With the best intentions, friends can go into solution-focused help,” says Caspar. “Instead, just try being there for them and listen to what they say without judgement.” If you’re not sure how to respond, something simple like “that sounds really tough” shows you’re actively listening.

Whatever you want to do to help after a bereavemen­t is totally fine. “There are no rules,” says Linda. “The main thing is not to put too much pressure on yourself to feel or behave a certain way.” If you do want some support, contact a friend or family member, or seek profession­al help.

Co-op Funeralcar­e offers practical help so that families can say their goodbyes with love and dignity, and connects bereaved people to specialist organisati­ons and charities that support those who are grieving.

While Covid restrictio­ns have meant that funerals have had to be conducted slightly differentl­y, Co-op Funeralcar­e’s level of care has not changed – nor has its belief that distance shouldn’t mean we can’t share and find ways to work through grief together.

‘There are no rules. The main thing is not to put pressure on yourself to feel a certain way’

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