Carrick Herald

MINERS’ STRIKE, 40 YEARS ON

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David Smith of stating publicly beforehand that he intended to “hammer” the miners in court.

Mr Penny said the sheriff should not judge the case in light of stating his intentions before the hearing.

Mr McMahon said: “My lawyer was a brave man. I was the first miner in front of the sheriff.

“I was fined £150. In 1984 that was a lot of money. The average breach of the peace was £20.”

The SNP councillor says one of the police officers who gave corroborat­ing evidence in court was not even present when the so-called offence occurred.

He was accused of using offensive language and calling a police officer a fascist an allegation Jim said was made up.

He added: “I felt anger at being arrested for what I deemed as my right to protest.”

The sometimes brutal action against the miners in Scotland and elsewhere - most notably at the Orgreave coking plant in South Yorkshire - led to a loss of trust in the police in many communitie­s.

But despite the drama of the effort to stop the coal carrying lorries - which, within weeks, would turn grass verges through villages like Fairlie black - the real story was elsewhere in Ayrshire.

Mining communitie­s from the Cumnock area, and from parts of South Ayrshire, were left devastated by the dispute, which would run for 11 months, three weeks and four days.

“I was married with a daughter,” Jim said, “and it wasn’t a good time for me to go on strike.

“But is there ever a good time for anyone to go on strike?

“You know that you will never get back the money that you lose.

But the strike was about much more than wages or conditions.

“It was about saving jobs and saving whole communitie­s. Coal mining was in my blood and that’s why I striked from the first day to the very last.”

In Cumnock and Doon Valley, pickets were mounted at Killoch and Barony, as well as at Knockshinn­och and Waterside.

A 16-man sit-in was staged in one of the surface buildings in Killoch.

One month in, miners were confident they were on their way to victory - a feeling echoed by Scottish miners’ leader Mick McGahey as he stood before 600 people in Cumnock Town Hall and declared: “We can win our fight.”

The STUC’s Day of Action in May saw thousands of people march through the streets of Cumnock in the biggest rally the area had ever seen.

But as the strike continued, some men were lured back by the NCB, under promises of high bonuses and generous redundancy packages. The pressure on families living on a mere £15 a week from the union took its toll.

Jim remembers the day in March 1985 when, strike over, he returned to work at the National Coal Board pit.

The councillor added: “We lost the fight. We knew that was the end.

“There was no help. They closed the pits and they left us as an industrial graveyard. “We are left with monuments. That is what hurts so much. They just walked away after the strike and left us.”

He continued: “You look across East Ayrshire now and see the capacity of the villages and how much the population has dwindled.

“I think the loss of coal mining has led to around 6,000 jobs going. Not just the miners but the factories, suppliers and a lot of others that relied on mining.

“They simply didn’t re-invest in the area. The loss of coal mining has had a devastatin­g effect.”

The Scottish Government finally pardoned those arrested during the strike last year, but many are still fighting to this day for compensati­on for their wrongful arrests.

But the mines, as predicted by the NUM all those years ago, have now long gone.

 ?? ?? Police and miners clashed at Hunterston in May 1984
Police and miners clashed at Hunterston in May 1984
 ?? ?? The Barony A Frame is the best-known, and most prominent, of the few surviving physical legacies of Ayrshire’s coal mining industry. Image: Lyle Dornan
The Barony A Frame is the best-known, and most prominent, of the few surviving physical legacies of Ayrshire’s coal mining industry. Image: Lyle Dornan
 ?? ?? Striking miners
Striking miners

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