Computer Active (UK)

BBC micro:bit

Mini PC proves size isn’t everything

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The Raspberry Pi (see our review, Issue 473) showed that a simple circuit board could inspire more digital creativity than an a full-blown PC. Hobbyists, kids and profession­als alike have been using the Pi for nearly five years now to program gadgets, games, robots and all kinds of video, music and automation projects. The BBC micro:bit serves similar purposes, s, but with some notable difference­s.

The most obvious distinctio­n is the built-in display – the lowest-resolution screen you’re ever likely to see, with a 5x5 grid of red LEDS. Technicall­y, that’s one thirty-fifth of a trillionth of Full HD, which doesn’t sound very impressive. But making messages and pictures scroll across it, much like those displays in shop windows and minicab offices, is great fun. It also makes the micro:bit more effective as a standalone controller system, because it can display its own indicators and error messages. Yet it’s still small enough – it would almost fit in a matchbox – for almost any job.

Unlike a Raspberry Pi, though, the micro:bit can’t function as a standalone computer when connected to a proper monitor. Instead, you program it from a PC, tablet or phone, connected via the microusb port or wirelessly via Bluetooth. There are several ways to write code, including Microsoft’s Block Editor, which is a bit like Scratch (the programmin­g language schoolchil­dren use in IT classes). Lots of help is available online to get you started and troublesho­ot. The board has two programmab­le buttons for user input, a compass and an accelerome­ter, as well as pins to communicat­e with other components, either directly or via ‘breakout boards’ from companies such as Kitronik. When not powered via USB, it needs two AAA batteries.

The micro:bit doesn’t come with a set of ready-made projects. Instead it’s a piece of kit that you can use for an unlimited range of purposes. When we visited the Maker Faire UK show (see www.makerfaire­uk.com) earlier this year, we already found plenty of companies offering add-ons, and more are appearing all the time.

So there’s plenty to try, and because it only costs £15 you might end up connecting your micro:bit permanentl­y to something you build, then buying another. For anyone interested in electronic­s – or just generally putting together things that work – it’s an excellent starting point.

A piece of kit you can use for an unlimited d range of purposes

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