Daily Express

Ingham’s W RLD

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WE HAD come from far and wide and entered nature’s green cathedral like pilgrims – in ones and twos, quietly, reverentia­lly, waiting for the shrine to come to life. We didn’t speak and as dusk fell in the woods we went our separate ways to listen intently, taut with anticipati­on.

And at last, with midges flitting around my head, an explosion of song brought a threeyear-old wild goose chase to a happy ending.

Well, a wild nightingal­e chase to be precise. For the past three springs I have ranged in vain over the commons and woods of the South-east in search of one of our most charismati­c and rapidly vanishing birds.

Amid the murky hedgerows, darkening woods and purpling bluebells of the RSPB’s Pulborough Brooks reserve in Sussex, I at last met the muse of poets, from Sappho to Shelley, Shakespear­e to Keats. It was worth it.

A male nightingal­e in full flow is a maestro. He mixes croaks, whistles, trills, rich notes and deepthroat­ed pounding in an unstoppabl­e display of virtuosity. This one was deafening but, hard as I looked, he remained invisible in the bushes just 5ft away.

In the background a song thrush tried to compete. He has a lovely, powerful song, repeating each phrase three or four times. He’s the bird most likely to wake you up around dawn. But compared with the nightingal­e he is a plodder, a child playing chopsticks beside a concert pianist.

To us birdsong is a thing of beauty, an expression of joy. But Dominic Couzens, in his fascinatin­g new book, says these songs are a form of warfare.

The males are singing to defend territorie­s, woo mates and ward off rivals. The more a male sings, the more attractive he is. It shows he’s fit and has a good territory. If food is easy to find, he has more time to sing. If his song is strong and varied – and nightingal­es have the pick of 250 phrases – he becomes a love god.

Sex is the driver. When the male nightingal­e finds a mate, he usually stops singing.

Of course I never saw this randy songster in his scrubby fortress but I had not made a 90-mile round-trip to see these drab little birds. Their music is all.

So I left him to sing and entertain my fellow worshipper­s in the wood’s nave-like acoustics, thrilled that I had once again heard the bird that Sappho called “the angel of spring, the mellow-throated nightingal­e”. It was well worth a pilgrimage.

Google “nightingal­e” and “RSPB” to hear its song. Do read Songs Of Love And War by Dominic Couzens, Bloomsbury, £16.99. BRITAIN’S declining hares could be helped by… elephant grass. The giant Asian grass is grown here to be burned for renewable energy and hares love it, says a study by the Open, Cambridge and Hull Universiti­es. It provides perfect shelter, letting them feed around the edges, reports the European Journal of Wildlife Research. LAST summer I sailed past the world’s biggest gannetry – Bass Rock – in Scotland’s Firth of Forth, admiring the white and gold gannets against a black sky. Sadly this bird colony is strewn with plastic. A Greenpeace expedition this week found it littered with plastic bags, packaging, old fishing gear and crisp packets. Our throwaway society has a long reach. GREEN TIP: Find where you can recycle furniture from chairs to beds through the Furniture Re-use Network – www.frn.org.uk HERE the return of beavers has sparked fears that they will cause flooding. In America they are being reintroduc­ed because their dams reduce flooding by storing water upstream, says the Wildlife Conservati­on Society. Nature often knows best. BIRDS at a Canadian airport are in for a shock: the Terminator is coming. Edmonton airport will shortly reduce the risk of bird strikes bringing down planes by unleashing Robird. Invented by Holland’s University of Twente, it looks like a peregrine, flies like a peregrine and frightens birds like a peregrine. But what’s wrong with a real peregrine?

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