Daily Mail

Need to remember something? Listen with your right ear!

- By Victoria Allen Science Correspond­ent

A CONVERSATI­ON in a crowded room or busy restaurant can be a lot of hard work.

But hearing and rememberin­g what someone has said could be a lot easier with one simple trick – listening with your right ear.

US researcher­s have found this is better because it means the sound travels straight to the left side of the brain.

This is the region of the brain needed to deal with speech, which processes language and controls part of the memory.

For humans, the right side of the body is controlled by the left side of the brain, and vice versa.

So listening with your left ear will send the words you are hearing to the ‘ wrong’ location, and the informatio­n will have to be moved to a different part of the brain.

A study by Auburn University in Alabama tested 41 people, and found that those listening with their right ear did better on harder memory tests.

The superiorit­y of the right ear had been shown before in newborn babies and children, but now also appears to apply to adults.

Dr Aurora Weaver, one of research team, said: ‘Convention­al research shows that right- ear advantage diminishes around age 13, but our results indicate this is related to the demand of the task.’

Adults in the study did not benefit using their right ears at first, but when memory tests got tricky, individual­s’ performanc­e improved by up to 40 per cent with that ear.

The participan­ts, aged 19 to 28, were played words through headphones and told to focus on one ear while ignoring the other, or to repeat all the words they heard.

With each subsequent test, the researcher­s increased the number of words by one. They found no significan­t difference­s between left and right ear performanc­e at or below an individual’s simple memory capacity.

However, when the item lists went above an individual’s memory span, participan­ts’ performanc­e improved by an average of 8 per cent - up to 40 per cent for some people – with the right ear.

Dr Sophie Scott, professor of cognitive science at UCL, who was not involved in the research but will this year deliver the Royal Institutio­n’s Christmas speech on language processing, said: ‘If you hear through your right ear, you process it on the left side of the brain, which is faster and makes it easier to access the linguistic informatio­n.

‘You do not have to code it or move it around between different parts of the brain.

‘For 97 per cent of people, it is easier to turn your right ear to someone when having a conversati­on against background noise.’

The research was presented at the 174th meeting of the Acoustical Society of America.

It follows an Italian study from 2009 which found people are more likely to perform a task when the request was received in their right ear.

Gemma Twitchen, senior audiologis­t for charity Action on Hearing Loss, said: ‘This research is a great start in finding out how we process sounds as adults, which could prove extremely useful for the management of hearing loss and auditory processing disorders that many [people] encounter.

We hope that further research continues in this area to strengthen our knowledge so that we can provide the best audiologic­al care to those that need it.’

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