Daily Mail

THE TRUE-LIFE X-FILES

As the Pentagon admits it secretly spent tens of millions to combat UFO attacks, the spooky close encounters U.S. pilots are convinced were aliens . . .

- from Tom Leonard

The pilots of the two U.S. Navy Super hornet fighters were on a training mission 100 miles from San Diego in the Pacific when a call on their radios asked if they were carrying weapons. The unusual request, that day in 2004, came from a naval cruiser, the Princeton, that had spent two weeks tracking unidentifi­ed aircraft.

Commanders David Fravor and Jim Slaight had only dummy missiles, but were directed to investigat­e objects that appeared suddenly at an altitude of 80,000ft, then plunged towards the sea. At 20,000ft, they stopped and hovered before disappeari­ng out of radar range or shooting up again.

The pilots could see nothing at first and then Commander Fravor looked down to the sea. The water in one place was being churned by something just below the surface. hovering erraticall­y 50ft above that spot was some sort of flying craft, around 40ft long, oval-shaped and whitish.

As the pilot descended towards it, it rose to meet him, but suddenly peeled away at an immense speed that he admits left him feeling ‘pretty weirded out’. The craft ‘had no plumes, wings or rotors’ but, seemingly travelling at a mile a second, easily outran America’s fastest military jets.

Fravor’s comrades made fun of him when he described the encounter, but others in the U.S. military, we now know, took him seriously. For the episode was one of scores of unexplaine­d encounters between military personnel and UFOs that were investigat­ed by a top- secret, multi- million- dollar programme run by the Pentagon.

Although it was set up in 2007, the existence of the Advanced Aviation Threat Identifica­tion Programme (AATIP) has only now emerged thanks to its former boss. Its $22 million (£15 million) of funding — socalled ‘black money’ for secretive projects — was known only to a few outsiders.

UFO enthusiast­s have argued for decades that the U.S. government has been covering up the existence of unidentifi­ed craft containing alien visitors. The idea that a hushhush government outfit was investigat­ing sightings and other bizarre phenomena famously provided the basis for TV drama series The X-Files. Now, it seems the cult series wasn’t such a flight of fancy after all.

The shadowy programme’s existence was intentiona­lly buried in the defence department’s $600 billion annual budget, as were its headquarte­rs, deep within the labyrinthi­ne Pentagon building. Based on the fifth floor of C Ring, and run by a military intelligen­ce official named Luis elizondo, the secret department has spent years investigat­ing reports of unidentifi­ed flying objects.

ALTHOUGH the Pentagon officially stopped funding the project in 2012, insiders told the New York Times it is still operating. And, more tantalisin­gly, intelligen­ce experts who ran it, and politician­s who backed it, insist its research has not been fruitless.

having investigat­ed myriad reports from U.S. servicemen of encounters between unknown objects and military planes, they are convinced that nothing in this world can explain them.

‘If anyone says they have the answers now, they’re fooling themselves,’ said harry Reid, the U.S. Senate Democrat leader for 12 years and the project’s most powerful supporter. ‘We do not know.’

Mr Reid, who retired recently as senator for Nevada, first directed the Pentagon to investigat­e the ‘unidentifi­ed aerial phenomena’ repeatedly identified.

In each case, the servicemen were convinced that what they saw was vastly more technologi­cally advanced than anything in U.S. or foreign arsenals.

The man who inspired this ‘ XFiles department’, harry Reid, had the support of two other senior senators, both members of a defence spending sub-committee, who feared a threat to national security behind these chilling sightings. Their rationale was that if the mysterious craft were not aliens, then perhaps Russia or China had developed advanced technology to threaten the West.

Reid’s interest in UFOs had originally been pricked by his friend Robert Bigelow, a billionair­e hotel tycoon and government contractor who is investing millions in space projects such as inflatable modules for living on the Moon.

Mr Bigelow, who became convinced extra- terrestria­ls exist after his grandparen­ts said they saw a UFO, has been investigat­ing the paranormal for decades and bought a Utah ranch known for UFO sightings in the skies above.

The Pentagon UFO programme paid Mr Bigelow’s Las Vegasbased aerospace research company to do most of its work.

Reid says he was also influenced by the veteran astronaut John glenn, who had told him years earlier that the government should be seriously looking into UFOs and talking to military people who claimed to have seen them. Too often, their claims were not being passed up the chain of command because servicemen feared they would be ostracised. The Pentagon programme investigat­ed scores of reported encounters — in some cases, such as Commander Fravor’s, backed by video or audio evidence.

Newly released tapes make for disturbing listening. In another incident involving a U.S. Navy Super hornet jet chasing a UFO that emitted a ‘glowing aura travelling at high speed and rotating as it moves’, a pilot is heard exclaiming: ‘There’s a whole fleet of them . . . My gosh, they’re all going against the wind. The wind is 120 knots to the west.’

Suspicious­ly, sightings were often near nuclear facilities, be they ships or power plants. In many cases they involved aircraft that appeared to defy the laws of physics in their speeds and manoeuvrab­ility. Often, they were able to move or hover with no visible means of propulsion or lift.

Seeking explanatio­ns, the Pentagon focused attention on other phenomena that sound as if they’ve come from a sci-fi convention. They included warp drives (faster than light spacecraft propulsion), and wormholes (theoretica­l passages in space-time that could create shortcuts).

Researcher­s also analysed people claiming to have experience­d physical effects from encounters.

The Pentagon investigat­ors are likely to have talked to some of the 120 retired military personnel who — according to UFO researcher­s — have described encounters near nuclear missile bases. Some believe aliens were monitoring them to ensure humanity didn’t blow itself up by accident.

They include Air Force captain Robert Salas, an interconti­nental ballistic missile launch officer on duty at Malmstrom Air Force Base in Montana one night in 1967.

he says he was warned by his men ‘screaming into the phone’ that a mysterious ‘glowing red object’ had been spotted over their missile silo, which was 60ft undergroun­d. Moments later, they discovered that all 10 Minuteman missiles had been deactivate­d.

ROBERT JAMISON, the base’s targeting officer, confirmed the report and said he heard about a UFO landing in a ‘deep ravine’ nearby. he said he spoke to a security guard, who described ‘two small red lights off at a distance’ that began to close in. The guard then broke down and started crying.

More recently, the department has assessed the threat posed by UFOs and Robert Bigelow has modified some of his company’s buildings to store materials reportedly recovered from the scene of UFO sightings.

Those involved insist they made progress. In 2009, Senator Reid wrote to then deputy defence secretary, William Lynn, requesting heightened security to protect the programme. ‘Much progress had been made with the identifica­tion of several highly sensitive, u unconventi­onal aerospace-related findings,’ he said.

At the same time, a Pentagon briefing by the UFO project’s director, Mr elizondo, claimed t that ‘what was considered science fiction is now science fact’, says t the New York Times.

he warned that the U.S. was i incapable of defending itself against the technologi­es that had been discovered, although he conceded none of the UFOs showed ‘overt hostility’. A project insider told the website Politico, however, that the programme couldn’t justify using taxpayers’ money. It lost its funding.

Mr elizondo quit in October, in protest at what he said was excessive secrecy and internal opposition to his work. But the Pentagon insisted it would act ‘ whenever credible informatio­n is developed’.

The U.S. has investigat­ed UFOs before, notably in 1949 when it launched a 20-year study — Project Blue Book — into more than 12,000 sightings. Although 701 were never explained, the report attributed most to people seeing convention­al aircraft or spy planes, stars and clouds.

Many will laugh at the U.S. government wasting so much time and money on them. But others think they were on to something.

The Navy pilot who says he saw that astonishin­g craft off San Diego, Commander David Fravor, told ABC News yesterday: ‘I can tell you, I think it was not from this world. I’m not crazy, haven’t been drinking. After 18 years of flying, I’ve seen pretty much about everything I can see in that realm, and this was nothing close.

‘I have never seen anything in my life, in my history of flying that has the performanc­e, the accelerati­on — keep in mind this thing had no wings’.

And former senator harry Reid is sticking to his guns. ‘ I’m not embarrasse­d or ashamed or sorry I got this thing going. I’ve done something that no one has done before,’ he said.

As news of his UFO secret emerged, he even borrowed The X- Files’ famous catchline, tweeting: ‘The truth is out there.’

 ?? Pictures: NEW YORK TIMES / EYEVINE / ALAMY ?? Sighting: U.S. Navy pilot David Fravor says he saw a UFO
Pictures: NEW YORK TIMES / EYEVINE / ALAMY Sighting: U.S. Navy pilot David Fravor says he saw a UFO
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