Daily Mail

ON THIS DAY

- Compiled by ETAN SMALLMAN and ADAM JACOT DE BOINOD

FROM THE DAILY MAIL ARCHIVE APRIL 15, 1965

IT’S a battle to the death when the dreaded Daleks clash with an adversary just as nasty as themselves — the king-size Mechanoids. The new robot monsters make their debut in the BBC sci-fi serial, Doctor Who, on Saturday. The actors who man the robots are hoping for victory for the Mechanoids. One explained yesterday: ‘They’re so much more comfortabl­e.’

APRIL 15, 1966

FAT bus drivers can be dangerous, Glasgow’s transport manager warned yesterday. They are more liable to heart attack — endangerin­g themselves and passengers. Deemed unacceptab­le unless they are willing to go on a diet, one driver said, ‘I’m cutting out potatoes, white bread and whisky,’ while others said they were giving up beer, cakes and sweets.

HAPPY BIRTHDAY

DAME EMMA THOMPSON, 60. The London-born actress (right) is the only person to have won an Oscar for both acting and writing. Her Sense And Sensibilit­y co-star Greg Wise was told by a fortune teller he would meet his future wife on set. He spent weeks pursuing Kate Winslet before falling for Thompson (they have been married 16 years). BENJAMIN ZEPHANIAH, 61. The poet and writer from Birmingham is best known for his novel Refugee Boy. He left school at 13, had his first book published at 22 and now has 16 honorary doctorates to his name. By 15, he had become vegan, saying: ‘As the only black kid in my primary school playground, animals had become my friends.’

BORN ON THIS DAY

LEONARDO DA VINCI (1452-1519). The Italian artist, architect and engineer (right) filled notebooks with backwards handwritin­g that could only be read in a mirror. It is thought he did this because he was left-handed and didn’t want his words to smudge. The painter of The Last Supper and The Mona Lisa, who dissected humans and animals to perfect his anatomical drawings, was the first person to observe the curvature of the human spine. KIM IL SUNG (1912-1994). The first leader of North Korea is the grandfathe­r of premier Kim Jong-un. There are thought to be 34,000 statues of him across the country. During his lifetime, everything received by a North Korean — from rice to a home — was considered to have come directly from the ‘Great Leader’. But, following his death, the country was gripped by famine in which up to 3.5 million citizens are said to have died.

ON APRIL 15…

IN 1770, English chemist Joseph Priestley discovered rubber could erase pencil marks. IN 1912, the Titanic sank after hitting an iceberg, killing more than 1,500 people. IN 1989, a crush at the Leppings Lane end of Sheffield Wednesday’s Hillsborou­gh ground led to the deaths of 96 Liverpool fans.

WORD WIZARDRY

GUESS THE DEFINITION: Ascian (1847) A) Diminutive, puny. B) Without a shadow. C) An eccentric. Answer below

PHRASE EXPLAINED

Not worth a tinker’s damn — something of no value; the social status of tinkers, who were wandering menders of pots and pans, was low and they had a tendency to swear.

QUOTE FOR TODAY

We must love one another or die. W. H. Auden, English poet (1907-1973)

JOKE OF THE DAY

MY COWS were stolen last night. But now I’ve beefed up my security. Guess the Definition answer: B.

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