Daily Mail

GAGGED BY THE GAMBLING VULTURES

In the victims’ own despairing words, how they are relentless­ly targeted by rapacious betting firms, wined and dined, fleeced – then silenced by lawyers. Could there be more cynical greed?

- Additional reporting: Tim STewArT

Shortly after becoming a VIP, he and a guest were wined and dined, courtesy of Betfair, in a hospitalit­y suite at the Premier League club he supported. In the lounge, there were computers logged on to the Betfair website so wagers could be placed during the afternoon.

By then, John was showing clear signs of addiction. This is apparent from the note left on his confidenti­al file after the game. ‘Didn’t spend too much time in the box because he didn’t want his friend to think we knew him well,’ wrote the Betfair executive assigned to look after him.

Neverthele­ss, despite the danger signs, he was inundated with special deals interspers­ed with invitation­s to the races and dinners attended by sports stars.

Often, John was handed back money, then encouraged to fritter it away again, a familiar tactic.

This is a typical example: ‘Hope you are well. I have an offer today of a £100 free treble [picking three winners] ... if you do not make a profit, I will refund £100 in your account tomorrow.’

And here is another: ‘ I just wanted to let you know that you have been selected to take part in our VIP leaderboar­d where you can win cash prizes.’ And another: ‘Place a £100 treble on tennis markets today. If your bet loses, I will refund your account with a £100 tomorrow. Best of luck.’

In fact, John’s inbox rarely stopped ‘ pinging’ with emails from Betfair.

The final ‘ balance sheet’ is terrifying. Bets placed: in excess of £ 2 million. Free bets received: around £50,000. Losses sustained: in excess of £220,000.

Not surprising­ly, John’s life unravelled during this process. He had to remortgage his home and suffered mental health issues. Betfair eventually agreed to substantia­lly refund him.

The contract, containing the gagging clause, was emailed to him by Betfair’s social responsibi­lity team, a job descriptio­n which is almost beyond parody. ‘I was not offered legal advice,’ said John, who is now on the road to recovery. ‘I was on medication at the time and desperate, so I signed. I was grateful for the settlement.’

Flutter Entertainm­ent issued a statement responding to the criticisms. ‘We take our responsibi­lity to protect our customers very seriously and are always working hard to innovate effectivel­y in this area,’ the company said.

‘This is true of all our customers, including VIP customers, and staff who interact regularly with this group of customers are trained to identify behavioura­l changes and know how to intervene when appropriat­e.

‘A huge amount has been done in recent years to strengthen our processes and ensure that when rewarding loyalty we are maintainin­g customers’ wellbeing as a priority and ensuring at-risk gamblers are not harmed in any way.’

HOWEVER MPs on the cross-party parliament­ary group for gambling say the betting industry in general is ‘paying lip service’ to the code of practice, especially in relation to VIPs, a view shared by the Gambling Commission, which told us that it has had ‘concerns about the poor practice around the treatment of VIP customers for some time’.

Terry White was a VIP with numerous bookmakers. He blew £250,000 a few years ago and ended up relying on food banks.

‘I was frequently offered all sorts of inducement­s to tempt me into parting with even more money,’ said Mr White, 55, from Barry, South Wales.

‘They’d email me all the time with offers of hospitalit­y days at prestigiou­s horse racing events, Six Nations rugby matches and world snooker finals. This is even after I had contacted them to tell them I was a gambling addict and under no circumstan­ces were they to contact me because it might set me back.

‘Even now I have friends through my campaignin­g work who are still offered these incentives long after they’ve pleaded with betting firms to leave them alone.’

Online forums are full of such testimonie­s. One in particular sums up the current predicamen­t: ‘Gambling firms think winners steal all the money. But losers make them the money.’

The £19.7 million in fines imposed on the gambling industry last year represents just 0.13 per cent of the £14.5 billion of profits made by bookmakers. Paddy Power Betfair alone, as it was then, had annual revenues of £1.5 billion.

Which is why the odds on anything fundamenta­lly changing in the foreseeabl­e future seem very long indeed.

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