VIRUS UK: HOW MANY MORE ARE INFECTED?
EIGHT struck down in Britain including two GPs ++ Frantic hunt for patients ++ Health expert fears major outbreak
BRITAIN is facing a major coronavirus outbreak after the illness struck down two GPs.
Public health officials have shut down their surgery and are urgently tracing patients who might have been infected.
The doctors are among 11 Britons
thought to have caught the virus from a ‘super- spreader’, a middle-aged businessman who contracted it in Singapore.
he apparently passed it on to a group he stayed with at a French ski chalet close to Mont Blanc.
Six of the infected Britons are being treated in France and Spain, but the other five, including the GPs, are back in the Brighton area.
It is feared the super-spreader, who is in an isolation unit, came into contact with hundreds of people on his return to Britain.
The World health Organisation expressed its alarm about the situation last night. ‘The detection of
this small number of cases could be the spark that becomes a bigger fire,’ said its director-general, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. He said it was worrying that the illness had been transmitted by people with no travel history to China, where the virus originated.
As the death toll in China passed 900 and the Department of Health declared a ‘serious and imminent threat’:
The Government handed itself new powers to arrest anyone suspected of having coronavirus;
The number of cases in Britain reached eight, the Brighton cluster and two Chinese nationals infected in York;
Private schools were advised to tell pupils not to travel to South-East Asia during next week’s half term;
A student at the University of Sussex in Brighton was admitted to hospital with suspected coronavirus;
A private school in Southampton was closed for three days after pupils were put into isolation with virus symptoms;
A Chinese citizen journalist who raised the alarm about coronavirus has been missing since last Thursday;
UK healthcare workers have now tested 1,100 people for the virus;
British Airways cancelled all flights to and from China until April.
Tracking down the patients of the two Brighton doctors has been made a priority because the virus is known to be particularly dangerous for those with pre- existing health conditions. NHS sources stressed a maximum of 15 patients came into contact with them since their return from the French chalet. However, Whitehall sources suggested the cluster of cases meant hundreds of people would now have to be tested for the virus.
At least one of the infected doctors is thought to have practised at the County Oak Medical Centre on Carden Hill. It was shut down yesterday for a deep clean. Until it reopens, the surgery’s 7,600 patients have been told to call NHS 111 if they are unwell or 999 if they have a life-threatening emergency.
A GP who has worked at the practice, Catriona Greenwood, owns the French chalet with her husband. However, there is no official confirmation that she is infected with the virus.
Public Health England is also trying to trace anyone who came into contact with the other Britons who were infected on the ski holiday. They have told a dozen people in Brighton to go into quarantine and they are sending them texts every morning asking them to reply ‘yes’ or ‘no’ if they have symptoms.
Five staff at the Grenadier pub in Hove have been instructed to ‘self-isolate’ after the super- spreader spent two hours there on February 1.
One bar worker was told they needed to be within two metres of an infected person for longer than 20 minutes to have any risk of picking up the infection.
Professor Yvonne Doyle, medical director of PHE, said: ‘Two of these new cases are healthcare workers and as soon as they were identified, we advised them to self-isolate in order to keep patient contact to a minimum.
‘We are now working urgently to identify all patients and other healthcare workers who may have come into close contact, and at this stage we believe this to be a relatively small number.’
The fact that this super-spreader
passed the disease to 11 Britons – five of whom returned to the UK and may have infected others themselves – has concerned scientists. Last week Chief Medical Officer Chris Whitty said patients tended to spread the disease to only two or three people. It is possible the inhabitants of the chalet were in very close contact and the man may not have had any symptoms.
Andrew Freedman of Cardiff University’s School of Medicine said: ‘It does appear that the index case has passed on the infection to an unusually large number of contacts. As such, he could be termed a super-spreader.
‘This may occur as result of someone being infectious despite having few or no symptoms, meaning they are unaware they have the infection. It can also result from someone coming into close contact with an unusually large number of people or someone carrying a larger than normal quantity of the virus.’
The super-spreader, who lives in Brighton, contracted the virus at a conference at the Grand Hyatt hotel in Singapore organised by Servomex, a British gas analytics company. He then flew to France and spent four days in a chalet in Les Contamines-Montjoie.
This chalet has been pinpointed as the centre of this outbreak. It is owned by Miss Greenwood, one of the potentially infected GPs, and
‘Told to go into quarantine’
her husband Bob Saynor, 48, an environmental consultant. Mr Saynor is being treated for the virus in France with his nine-year- old son and five other Britons.
A British father of two who also stayed at the chalet is in hospital in Majorca. The 13 Britons to have contracted the virus include Alan Steele who fell ill on his honeymoon aboard the Diamond Princess cruise ship off Japan.
Two Chinese nationals are being treated in Newcastle after testing positive for the virus in York. Brighton pharmacists have sold out of hand sanitisers and face masks.