Daily Mail

Shadow grew over splendour and generosity

- by Richard Pendlebury

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid al-Maktoum, ruler of Dubai and prime minister of the United Arab emirates, is a man of means. Some even suggest he is the richest man in the world.

Certainly he is in possession of several public personas.

Clad in traditiona­l Arab robes and keffiyeh, he presents himself as the potentate of a tiny desert kingdom. Then there is the Savile Row-suited visionary who has built a 21st century city of skyscraper­s not so much on sand as superlativ­es.

in his tweeds, whether it be on the gallops at Newmarket or his vast Scottish shooting estate, the sheikh is every inch the sophistica­ted european country gentleman. he is a friend of our Queen, with whom he shares a passion for expensive horse flesh.

he is a prolific, self-published poet. he is a philanthro­pist without equal. he wants to send an emirati spaceship to Mars.

But yesterday’s sensationa­l evidence from a London courtroom has suggested another and altogether less flattering version of this royal chameleon – the autocratic if not abusive husband of six wives and father of more than 20 children.

For all his estimated fortune of up to £14billion, Sheikh Mohammed has been reminded – once again – that one thing you cannot buy is a good reputation.

how badly the latest allegation­s of the sheikh’s authoritar­ian approach to family life will damage his long and mutually beneficial relationsh­ip with the United kingdom remains to be seen.

he has invested hundreds of millions of pounds in property and business interests here. he has also given huge amounts to good causes. Such figures are a measure of how far he has come from when he was a little boy, racing bareback on horses along the beach next to a Gulf fishing village called Jumeirah.

When he was born in 1949, Dubai was still a British protectora­te. he was the third son of Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed alMaktoum, Dubai’s ruler from 1958 until his death in 1990.

During his father’s reign the emirate was gradually modernised. This process was accelerate­d when in 1966 oil was discovered. Dubai began to boom. in 1968 the British withdrew from ‘east of Suez’ and the United Arab emirates which included Dubai, emerged three years later.

Like many male children of Gulf rulers Sheikh Mohammed was sent to Britain for part of his education. At the age of 17 he attended the Bell educationa­l Trust’s school in Cambridge.

Newmarket, that mecca of the horse racing world, was only a few miles away. A love affair was kindled which would eventually see the establishm­ent of his Godolphin racing empire in the town.

in his autobiogra­phy Sheikh Mohammed recalled a frugal student existence: ‘i used to eat chicken only once a week and skip lunches at times to buy coffee for my friends or, most importantl­y, purchase a train ticket so i could go to watch the horse races that i love.’

he then attended the Mons Officer Cadet School in Aldershot (which was closed in 1972 and its responsibi­lities transferre­d to the Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst) and passed out with the sword of honour for the best foreign student.

After pilot training in italy he returned to the Gulf and was made head of both the police and the local defence force. When the UAe was formed he became its first Minister of Defence. his interest in

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