Daily Mail

Just a small wine a night ‘increases heart risk by 17%’

- By Eleanor Hayward Health Correspond­ent

MANY of us look forward to relaxing with a tipple in the evening.

But just one small glass of wine or a beer a day can increase the risk of a life-threatenin­g irregular heartbeat, research suggests.

People who drank every day were 17 per cent more likely to develop atrial fibrillati­on (AF), a common heart condition that causes an abnormally fast pulse.

And the risk soared by 28 and 47 per cent for those who had up to two – or more than four drinks – respective­ly.

symptoms of AF include chronic breathless­ness, dizziness and the inability to carry out simple chores. it affects around one million in the UK and can trigger a stroke if left untreated. the study, published very low regular alcohol consumptio­n in the european Heart may increase the risk of atrial Journal, looked at the drinking fibrillati­on.’ the research adds to habits of 108,000 people aged 24 to growing evidence there is no safe 97 over eight years. During a follow-level of drinking and could lead to up period of 14 years, almost a rethink on official advice. 6,000 developed AF. Professor schnabel, a consultant

Lead author Professor renate cardiologi­st at the University schnabel said: ‘in our study, we Heart and Vascular Centre Hamburg, can now demonstrat­e that even said: ‘the regular consumptio­n of alcohol, the “one glass of wine a day” to protect the heart, is often recommende­d, for instance. it should probably no longer be suggested without balancing risks and possible benefits for all heart and blood vessel diseases, including atrial fibrillati­on.’

One drink was equivalent to a small glass of wine (120ml), a small beer (330ml) or a shot of spirits (40ml). the associatio­n between AF and drink was similar for all types of alcohol – and for men and women. Heavy drinkers are known to be much more prone to heart failure, which can trigger AF.

Binge drinking can set off temporary rhythm problems – a phenomenon doctors have dubbed ‘holiday heart syndrome’ as it often happens when people are off work.

Commenting on the study, Dr Jorge Wong and Professor David Conen, of the Population Health research institute, near toronto, said: ‘this data suggests lowering alcohol consumptio­n may be important for both prevention and management of AF.

‘importantl­y, any reduction in low- to- moderate alcohol consumptio­n to potentiall­y prevent AF needs to be balanced with the potentiall­y beneficial associatio­n low amounts of alcohol may have with respect to other cardiovasc­ular outcomes.’

AF patients are at increased risk of stroke as it can trigger clots that cut off blood supply to the brain.

it comes the day after a study suggested choosing wine over beer or spirits is healthier and can reduce your risk of death. Drinkers of spirits had a 25 per cent increased risk of death and a 31 per cent higher risk of major cardiovasc­ular events compared to those who mainly drank wine, Glasgow University researcher­s found.

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